Prepare segmented income statements for system a


AudioMart is a retailer of radios, stereos, and televisions. The store carries two portable sound systems that have radios, tape players, and speakers. System A, of slightly higher quality than System B, costs $20 more. With rare exceptions, the store also sells a headset when a system is sold. The headset can be used with either system. Variable-costing income statements for the three products follow:


System A

System B

Headset

Sales

$55,000


$ 32,500


$8,000


Less: Variable expenses

22,000


25,500


3,200



Contribution margin

$33,000


$ 7,000


$4,800


Less: Fixed costs*

10,000


20,000


2,700



Operating income

$23,000


$(13,000)


$2,100


* This includes common fixed costs totaling $18,000, allocated to each product in proportion to its revenues.

The owner of the store is concerned about the profit performance of System B and is considering dropping it. If the product is dropped, sales of System A will increase by 38%, and sales of headsets will drop by 25%. (Note: Round all answers to the nearest whole number.)

1. Prepare segmented income statements for the three products. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use a minus sign to enter negative values.

AudioMart

Segmented Income Statement

 



System A


System B


Headset


Total

Sales


$  


$  


$  


$  

Variable expenses


 


 


 


 

Contribution margin


$  


$  


$  


$  

Direct fixed cost


 


 


 


 

Segment margin


$  


$  


$  


$  

Common fixed cost








 

Operating income








$  

2. Conceptual Connection: Prepare segmented income statements for System A and the headsets assuming that System B is dropped. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use a minus sign to enter negative values.

AudioMart

Segmented Income Statement

 



System A


Headset


Total

Sales


$  


$  


$  

Variable expenses


 


 


 

Contribution margin


$  


$  


$  

Direct fixed costs


 


 


 

Segment margin


$  


$  


$  

Common fixed costs






 

Operating income






$  

3. Conceptual Connection: Suppose that a third system, System C, with a similar quality to System B, could be acquired. Assume that with C the sales of A would remain unchanged; however, C would produce only 80% of the revenues of B, and sales of the headsets would drop by 10%. The contribution margin ratio of C is 50%, and its direct fixed costs would be identical to those of B.

AudioMart

Segmented Income Statement

 



System A


System C


Headset


Total

Sales


$  


$  


$  


$  

Variable expenses


 


 


 


 

Contribution margin


$  


$  


$  


$  

Direct fixed cost


 


 


 


 

Segment margin


$  


$  


$  


$  

Common fixed cost








 

Operating income








$  

 

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Accounting Basics: Prepare segmented income statements for system a
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