Part 1 - Gross Profit Method
King Co.  requires an estimate of the cost of goods lost by fire on March 9. Merchandise on hand on January 1 was $76,000. Purchases since January 1 were $144,000; freight-in, $6,800; purchase returns and allowances, $4,800. Sales are made at 25% above cost and totaled 200,000 to March 9. Goods costing $21,800 were left undamaged by the fire; remaining goods were destroyed.
Instructions
 
(a) Compute the cost of goods destroyed.
 
(b) Compute the cost of goods destroyed, assuming that the gross profit is 25% of sales.
 
Part 2 - Retail Inventory Method
Presented below is information related to Greene Company.
| 
   
 | 
 Cost 
 | 
 Retail 
 | 
| 
 Beginning   Inventory 
 | 
 $50,000 
 | 
 $70,000 
 | 
| 
 Purchases 
 | 
 343,750 
 | 
 535,000 
 | 
| 
 Markups 
 | 
   
 | 
  23,750 
 | 
| 
 Markup cancellations 
 | 
   
 | 
 3,750 
 | 
| 
 Markdowns 
 | 
   
 | 
 8,750 
 | 
| 
 Markdown   cancellations 
 | 
   
 | 
 1,250 
 | 
| 
 Sales 
 | 
   
 | 
 550,000 
 | 
| 
   
 | 
   
 | 
   
 | 
Instructions - Compute the inventory by the conventional retail inventory method.