Npv analysis to determine investment proposal


Question 1:

ABC Steel Co. is considering to invest in a heavy-duty machine.

Details for the machine are as follows:

Initial Investment: $100,000

Cash Inflows for 5 years:

Year 1     $40,000
Year 2     $30,000
Year 3     $20,000
Year 4     $15,000
Year 5     $10,000

Salvage value of the machine after 5 years is $9,000.

ABC Steel Co. uses a discount factor of 10%  Use NPV analysis and determine whether this investment proposal should be accepted.

 PRESENT VALUE TABLE

PV factor     10%     12%
Year 1     0.909     0.893
Year 2     0.826     0.797
Year 3     0.751     0.712
Year 4     0.683     0.636
Year 5     0.621     0.567

Question 2:

An equipment costing $30,370 and yields cash inflow of $10,000 for the next 4 yrs. Calculate the Internal Rate of return (IRR) for this project. (10 marks)

PRESENT VALUE TABLE

PV factor     6%         8%       10%     12%
Year 4       3.465     3.312     3.170     3.037

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Finance Basics: Npv analysis to determine investment proposal
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