Interpret the composition of return from operating


Question - Given

Consolidated Statement of Income - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2017

Dec. 31, 2016

Dec. 31, 2015

REVENUES




Sales by Company-operated restaurants

$ 12,718.9

$ 15,295

$ 16,488.3

Revenues from franchised restaurants

10,101.5

9,326.9

8,924.7

Total revenues

22,820.4

24,621.9

25,413

OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES




Food & paper

4,033.5

4,896.9

5,552.2

Payroll & employee benefits

3,528.5

4,134.2

4,400

Occupancy & other operating expenses

2,847.6

3,667.7

4,024.7

Franchised restaurants-occupancy expenses

1,790

1,718.4

1,646.9

Selling, general & administrative expenses

2,231.3

2,384.5

2,434.3

Other operating (income) expense, net

(1,163.2)

75.7

209.4

Total operating costs and expenses

13,267.7

16,877.4

18,267.5

Operating income

9,552.7

7,744.5

7,145.5

Interest expense-net of capitalized interest of $5.3, $7.1 and $9.4

921.3

884.8

638.3

Nonoperating (income) expense, net

57.9

(6.3)

(48.5)

Income before provision for income taxes

8,573.5

6,866

6,555.7

Provision for income taxes

3,381.2

2,179.5

2,026.4

Net income

$ 5,192.3

$ 4,686.5

$ 4,529.3

Earnings per common share-basic

$ 6.43

$ 5.49

$ 4.82

Earnings per common share-diluted

6.37

5.44

4.80

Dividends declared per common share

$ 3.83

$ 3.61

$ 3.44

Weighted-average shares outstanding-basic

807.4

854.4

939.4

Weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted

815.5

861.2

944.6

Required-

Q1. Interpret the composition of Return from Operating Activities and Nonoperating activities

Q2. What would be the cash conversion cycle?

Q3. What is the difference between Profit margin and Gross margin? Why would they have such a gap if there is any or no gap?

Q4. How did the risk of the company you chose have changed since last year?

Q5. What would be the Z score for the company you chose?

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Accounting Basics: Interpret the composition of return from operating
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