In z x z o the composition is defined by a b o c d a -c b


1. In (Z x Z, o) ,the composition is defined by = (a, b) o (c, d) = (a -c, b - d) Where (a, b),(c, d) ∈ Z x Z. Is the composition is commutative and associative.

2. In (M2(R), *), the * is defined by A*B = (AB-BA)/2 .Is * is commutative and associative.

3. Let (G,*) is a group where * is defined by a*b = a o c o b for all a,b ∈ G.

Calculate the identity element of the group.

4. (P(X), *) is defined by A*B = A∩B for all A,B ∈ P(X).Check is it group or not?

Where P(X) is defined by the power set of X.

5. (P(X), *) is defined by A*B=A∪B for all A,B ∈ P(X).Check is it group or not?

Where P(X) is defined by the power set of X.

6. In a group G ,if a = a-1 for all a ∈ G, then show that G is a commutative group.

7. S is the set of 2 x 2 real matrices and binary operation * is defined on S by

A*B = (AB+BA) for all A,B ∈ S, then check that(S,*) is a semi group.

8. The set {1,2,3,5,7,8,9} under multiplication modulo 10 is not a group.Then justify

The options

a) It is not closed

b)2 does not have an inverse.

c) 3 has an inverse.

d) 8 does not have an inverse.

9. Prove that a group G is commutative if and only if (ab)-1 = a-1b-1 for all a,b ∈ G

10. Let G denote the set of all non zero real numbers. Define a binary operation * on G by

a*b = |a|b for all a,b ∈ G. Then is (G,*) a group?

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Engineering Mathematics: In z x z o the composition is defined by a b o c d a -c b
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