How many customers to book to the hotel


Discuss the below:

Q: The Hilton Inn has decided to use good inventory control to decide how many customers to book to the hotel. The hotel has 100 rooms and Hilton Inn charges $120 per night per room. The number of no-shows has the following probability distribution:

Number of no shows Probability
0                          0.10
1                          0.15
2                          0.20
3                          0.15
4                          0.10
5                          0.05
6                          0.05
7                          0.05
8                          0.05
9                          0.05
10                        0.05

If Hilton Inn overbooks and no room is available, the customer is sent to the Sheraton across the street and the Hilton Inn customers, seeing that this is a nicer hotel, accept this without any protest or requesting any further compensation. Hilton Inn pays the Sheraton $170 for each room they use in an overbooking situation (but keeps the $120 they got from the customer).

Under the above described scenario, how many rooms should Hilton Inn overbook?

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