How is increasing leverage affecting financial performance


The Connecticut Computer Company has the following selected financial results.

 


10% Debt

40% Debt

75% Debt

Debt

$ 10,000

 


Equity

90,000



Total Capital

$100,000



Shares @ $5

18,000

 


EBIT

$18,000

 

 

Interest (15%)

1,500

 


EBT

$16,500

 


Tax (40%)

6,600

 


EAT

$ 9,900

 


ROE




EPS

 

 


The company is considering a capital restructuring to increase leverage from its present level of 10% of capital.

a. Calculate Connecticut's ROE and EPS under its current capital structure.

b. Restate the financial statement line items shown, the number of shares outstanding, ROE, and EPS if Connecticut borrows money and uses it to retire stock until its capital structure is 40% debt assuming EBIT remains unchanged and the stock continues to sell at its book value. (Develop the second column of the chart shown.)

c. Recalculate same figures assuming Connecticut continues to restructure until its capital structure is 75% debt. (Develop the third column of the chart.)

d. How is increasing leverage affecting financial performance? What overall effect might the changes have on the market price of Connecticut's stock? Why? (Words only. Hint: consider the move from 10% to 40% and that from 40% to 75% separately.)

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Finance Basics: How is increasing leverage affecting financial performance
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