Problem:
Reply to this in 175 words: Aggression can be understood through multiple theoretical perspectives, but cognitive social learning theory provides a particularly strong foundation because it explains how aggressive behavior is shaped by internal cognitive processes and external social influences. Rather than viewing individuals as passive responders to environmental stimuli, cognitive social learning theories emphasize that people actively interpret situations, regulate behavior, and learn through observation (Larsen & Buss, 2023). From this framework, aggression is not a fixed trait but a learned pattern of responding that depends on beliefs, goals, and situational meanings. Bandura's concept of self-efficacy is central to understanding aggression within this approach. Self-efficacy refers to beliefs about one's ability to carry out actions to achieve desired outcomes. Individuals who believe aggression is an effective way to gain control, avoid threats, or assert dominance may be more likely to use aggressive strategies, especially if those behaviors have been reinforced through past experiences or observed models (Larsen & Buss, 2023). Observational learning further strengthens these patterns, as people internalize aggressive scripts by watching others receive rewards for violent or hostile behavior. Mischel and Shoda's cognitive-affective personality system (CAPS) helps explain why aggression is expressed inconsistently across situations. Need Assignment Help?