George manufactures a product which uses two types of


George manufactures a product which uses two types of material, A and B. Each unit of production currently sells for $10. A local trader has expressed an interest in buying 5,000 units but is only prepared to pay $9 per unit.

Current costs and revenues are as follows.

 

$000

$000

Sales

 

350

Less production costs

 

 

Material A - 1 kg per unit

25

 

Material B - 1 litre per unit

50

 

Labour - 1 hour per unit

75

 

Variable overhead

50

 

Fixed overhead

25

 

Non-production costs

25

 

Total cost

 

250

Budgeted profit

 

100

The following additional information has also been made available.

 

 

(a) There is minimal inventory of material available and prices for new material are expected to be 5% higher for Material A and 3% higher for Material B.

(b) George has been having problems with his workforce and is short of labour hours. He currently has the capacity to produce 36,000 units but would have to employ contract labour at $3.50 per hour to make any additional units.

(c) Included in the fixed production overhead is the salary of the production manager. He is stressed and exhausted and has threatened to leave unless he receives a pay rise of $5,000. George would not be able to fulfil any new orders without him.

Required

Evaluate whether George should accept the new order.

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Cost Accounting: George manufactures a product which uses two types of
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