Generate earnings before interest and taxes


Leverage and stockholder wealth [LO4]

Sterling Optical and Royal Optical both make glass frames and each is able to generate earnings before interest and taxes of $129,800. The separate capital structures for Sterling and Royal are shown next:

Sterling Royal
Debt @ 11% $ 708,000   Debt @ 11% $ 236,000
Common stock, $5 par
472,000   Common stock, $5 par
944,000






Total $ 1,180,000    Total $ 1,180,000
Common shares
94,400   Common shares
188,800

a.

Compute earnings per share for both firms. Assume a 30 percent tax rate. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)


Earnings Per Share
Sterling $   
Royal $   

b.

In part a, you should have gotten the same answer for both companies' earnings per share. Assuming a P/E ratio of 19 for each company, what would its stock price be? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

  Stock price $   
c.

Now as part of your analysis, assume the P/E ratio would be 13 for the riskier company in terms of heavy debt utilization in the capital structure and 22 for the less risky company. What would the stock prices for the two firms be under these assumptions? (Note: Although interest rates also would likely be different based on risk, we will hold them constant for ease of analysis.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

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Accounting Basics: Generate earnings before interest and taxes
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