Fundamental human development issue


Discuss the below:

1-Developmental psychologists are not interested in:

- cultural value systems

- behavior modification

- the processes of change and constancy

- children's behavior patterns

2-the following fundamental human development issue focuses on the degree to which genetic or hereditary influences and experiential or environmental influences determine the kind of person one is:

- nature-nurture issue

- continuity-discontinuity issue

- universal versus context-specific development issue

- psychodynamic-psychosocial issue

3-the first comprehensive life-span view was developed by....?

- Lawrence Kohlberg

- Erik Erikson

-Jean Piaget

-Lev Vygotsky

4-when conducting scientific research, the.......of a measure refers to whether it really measures what researchers think it measures.

-reliability

-validity

-correlation

-sample

5-when looking at growth in a human embryo, the head develops before the rest of the body. Such growth from the head to the base of the spine illustrated the ......principle.

-cephalocaudal

-proximodistal

-vernix

-cerebral

6-Postpartum depression affects approximately

-10 to 15% of new mothers.

-20 to 25% of new mothers.

-50 to 60% of new mothers

-all new mothers

7-an apgar score of....... Or higher indicates a baby is in good physical condition.

- 3

- 5

- 6

-7

8-research shows that temperament...........

-cannot be identified until an infant is 6 months of age.

-is somewhat stable throughout infancy and toddler years

-is not stable at all throughout infancy and toddler years

-should not impact the types of experiences parents provide

9-you are rolling a toy truck to Tim, and infant, when the truck rolls out of sight. If Tim makes an effort to search truck the is exhibiting.

-motherese

-conservation

-object permanence

-symbolism

10-most scientists believe that complex emotions surface at about what age?

- 0 to 6 months

- 6 to 12 months

- 12 to 18 months

- 18 to 24 months

11-the following technique is not recommended to foster altruism in children:

-modeling warm and caring behavior

-warm and supportive discipline

-harsh and threatening punishment

-giving opportunities to help and cooperate with others

12-intellectual disability is classified as having a score of...... ....or less on intelligence test such as the Standford-Binet.

-50

-70

-85

-100

13-according to Diana Baumrind, the following parenting style offers warmth and caring but little parental control. These parents generally accept their children's behavior and punish them infrequently.

-authoritarian parenting

-authoritative parenting

-permissive parenting

-uninvolved parenting

14-in the following type of child abuse, children do not receive adequate food, clothing, or medical care.

-physical

-sexual

-psychological

- neglect

15-During adolescence, girls typically begin their growth spurt..........

-about 2 years before boys

-about 2 years after boys

-at the same time as boys

-at age 9

16-adolescent suicide is more common in this group than in any other group.

-african American

-native American

-latino American

-european American

17-during adulthood, women base their friendships on intimate and emotional sharing, while men base their friendships on .........

-getting together to discuss personal matters

-intimate and emotional sharing, just like women

-common conflicts and problem-solving

-shared activities and interests

18-...........is the number of years that a person is free from debilitating chronic disease and impairment.

-average life expectancy

-useful life expectancy

-maximum life expectancy

-minimum life expectancy

19-in general, older adults are...........about death than any other age group.

-less anxious and more accepting

-more anxious and not accepting

-more anxious and less accepting

-equally anxious

20-according to Elisabeth kubler-ross, people in the...........phase look way out or try to strike a deal when learning about an impending terminal illness.

-denial

-anger

-bargaining

-acceptance

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