Firm operate in perfectly competitive market as price taker


Problem 1:

Quantity

Price

Marginal Revenue

Average Fixed Cost

Average Variable Cost

Average Total Cost

Marginal Cost

0

152

 

 

 

 

 

1

142

142

100.00

138.30

238.30

138.30

2

132

122

50.00

124.20

174.20

110.10

3

122

102

33.33

112.70

146.03

89.70

4

112

82

25.00

103.80

128.80

77.10

5

102

62

20.00

97.50

117.50

72.30

6

92

42

16.67

93.80

110.47

75.30

7

82

22

14.29

92.70

106.99

86.10

8

72

2

12.50

94.20

106.70

104.70

9

62

-18

11.11

98.30

109.41

131.10

10

52

-38

10.00

105.00

115.00

165.30

Assuming this firm is a short-run profit-maximizer or loss-minimizer. which statement best describes its present situation?

  • It should shut dowm immediately.
  • It is incurring a loss but should continue operating in the short run.
  • It is earning only a normal profit.
  • It is earning above normal profit.
  • Insufficient data to answer this question.

Problem 2:

Quantity

Price

Marginal Revenue

Average Fixed Cost

Average Variable Cost

Average Total Cost

Marginal Cost

0

152

 

 

 

 

 

1

142

142

100.00

138.30

238.30

138.30

2

132

122

50.00

124.20

174.20

110.10

3

122

102

33.33

112.70

146.03

89.70

4

112

82

25.00

103.80

128.80

77.10

5

102

62

20.00

97.50

117.50

72.30

6

92

42

16.67

93.80

110.47

75.30

7

82

22

14.29

92.70

106.99

86.10

8

72

2

12.50

94.20

106.70

104.70

9

62

-18

11.11

98.30

109.41

131.10

10

52

-38

10.00

105.00

115.00

165.30

Supose this firm is operating in a perfectly competitive market as price taker. If the market price is $90, in the short run, this firm should:

  • produce 8 units of output.
  • produce 9 units of output.
  • produce 7 units of output.
  • produce 0 units of output (i.e., shut down).
  • insufficient information to answer this question.

Problem 3:

Quantity

Price

Marginal Revenue

Average Fixed Cost

Average Variable Cost

Average Total Cost

Marginal Cost

0

152

 

 

 

 

 

1

142

142

100.00

138.30

238.30

138.30

2

132

122

50.00

124.20

174.20

110.10

3

122

102

33.33

112.70

146.03

89.70

4

112

82

25.00

103.80

128.80

77.10

5

102

62

20.00

97.50

117.50

72.30

6

92

42

16.67

93.80

110.47

75.30

7

82

22

14.29

92.70

106.99

86.10

8

72

2

12.50

94.20

106.70

104.70

9

62

-18

11.11

98.30

109.41

131.10

10

52

-38

10.00

105.00

115.00

165.30

If the firm is a price-taker (operates in a perfectly competitive market), it would be earning an economic profit as long as the market price is greater than

  • $72.30.
  • $106.70.
  • $92.70.
  • Insufficient information to answer this question.

Solution Preview :

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Microeconomics: Firm operate in perfectly competitive market as price taker
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