Explain the deficiencies in the balance sheet


Problem: You recently joined the internal audit department of Kay Sportswear. For your first assignment, you are asked to examine the balance sheet prepared by the company’s accountant.

In the course of your examination you uncover the following information pertaining to the balance sheet:

Kay Sportswear Corporation
Balance Sheet
At December 31, 2010

Assets

Current assets:

 

 

     Cash

 

$220,000

     Accounts receivable, net

 

340,000

     Note receivable

 

80,000

     Inventories

 

600,000

     Prepaid expenses

 

40,000

          Total current assets

 

$1,280,000

Other assets:

 

 

     Land

$500,000

 

     Buildings, net

2,056,000

 

     Equipment, net

400,000

 

     Investments

50,000

 

     Patent

60,000

 

          Total other assets

 

3,066,000

               Total assets

 

$4,346,000

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

 

 

     Accounts payable

 

$165,000

     Salaries payable

 

75,000

     Interest payable

 

45,000

          Total current liabilities

 

285,000

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

     Note payable

$300,000

 

     Bonds payable

500,000

 

     Unearned revenue

80,000

 

          Total long-term liabilities

 

880,000

Shareholders' Equity:

 

 

     Common Stock

$2,000,000

 

     Retained earnings

1,181,000

 

          Total shareholders' equity

 

3,181,000

               Total liabilities and shareholders equity

$4,346,000



- The land and buildings represent the corporate headquarters and manufacturing facilities.

- The note receivable is due in 2012. The balance of $80,000 includes $5,000 of accrued interest. The next interest payment is due in July, 2011.

- The note payable is due in installments of $50,000 per year. Interest on both the notes and bonds is payable annually.

- The company's investments consist of marketable equity securities of other corporations. Management does not intend to liquidate any investments in the coming year.

- Unearned revenue will be earned ratably (equally) over the next two years.
 
Required:

1. Identify and explain the deficiencies in the balance sheet prepared by the company's accountant. A revised balance sheet is not required.

2. Identify and explain any items reported that require additional disclosure, either on the face of the statement or in a note.

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Accounting Basics: Explain the deficiencies in the balance sheet
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