Draw the marginal product and the average product


Solve the following problem:

Q: For a given scale of plant, the following table gives the total weekly output of table attainable using varying quantities of labor.

Workers

Output

Marginal Product

Average product

0

0



1

2



2

5



3

10



4

18



5

24



6

27



7

29



8

21



Fill the table

Draw the marginal product and the average product (remember, the MP must be plotted at midpoints)

Now, consider the short run costs. Suppose the cost of 1 worker is $300 a month and the fixed cost is $1500 a month. Fill the following table.

Workers

Output

TFC

TVC

TC

MC

AFC

AVC

ATC

0

0








1

2








2

5








3

10








4

18








5

24








6

27








7

29








8

31








Graph the TC, TFC and TVC on the same graph.

Graph the AVC, AFC, ATC and MC on the same graph.

Now suppose that the cost of a worker increases to $400 a month. Explain the effect of this change on the MC, AVC, AFC and ATC curves.

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Microeconomics: Draw the marginal product and the average product
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