Determine enthalpy of combustion per kilogram of magnesium


Problem

The enthalpy of formation of magnesium oxide, MgO(s), is -601 827 kJ/kmol at 25oC. The melting point of magnesium oxide is approximately 3000 K, and the increase in enthalpy between 298 and 3000 K is 128 449 kJ/kmol. The enthalpy of sublimation at 3000 K is estimated at 418 000 kJ/kmol, and the specific heat of magnesium oxide vapor above 3000 K is estimated at 37.24 kJ/kmol K.

a. Determine the enthalpy of combustion per kilogram of magnesium.

b. Estimate the adiabatic flame temperature when magnesium is burned with theoretical oxygen.

The response should include a reference list. Double-space, using Times New Roman 12 pnt font, one-inch margins, and APA style of writing and citations.

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