Determine cost per equivalent unit for the cutting process


Problem:

(Comprehensive; two departments) Safe-N-Sound makes a backyard fencing system for pet owners in a two-stage production system. In Process 1, wood is cut and assembled into six-foot fence sections. In Process 2, the sections are pressure treated to resist the effects of weather and then coated with a wood preservative. The following production and cost data are available for March 2001 (units are six-foot fence sections):

 

Units

Cutting Process

Pressure Process

Beginning WIP Inventory (March 1)

1,300

900

Complete as to material

80%

0%

Complete as to conversion

75%

60%

Units started in March

4,800

?

Units completed in March

?

4,500

Ending WIP Inventory (March 31)

1,100

?

Complete as to material

40%

0%

Complete as to conversion

20%

40%

Costs



Beginning WIP Inventory

Transferred-in

$ 4,725

Material

$ 2,130

0

Conversion

3,175

1,674

Current



Transferred-in

$ ?

Material

$ 8,800

4,995

Conversion

12,735

13,560

 

a.Prepare EUP schedules for both the cutting and pressure processes. Use the FIFO method.

 

b.Determine the cost per equivalent unit for the cutting process assuming a FIFO method.

 

c.Assign costs to goods transferred and to inventory in the cutting process on a FIFO basis.

 

d.Transfer the FIFO costs to the pressure process. Determine cost per EUP on a modified FIFO basis. (See footnote 8, page 233.)

 

e.Assign costs to goods transferred and to inventory in the pressure process on a modified FIFO basis.

 

f.Assuming there was no beginning or ending inventory of Finished Goods Inventory for March, what was Cost of Goods Sold for March?

 

 

 

 

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Accounting Basics: Determine cost per equivalent unit for the cutting process
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