Describe the direct method for determining net cash


QUESTIONS -

1. Describe the direct method for determining net cash provided by operating activities. What is the advantage of this method? What is the disadvantage of this method?

2. In the direct method, why is depreciation expense not reported in the cash flows from operating activities section?

3. Describe the indirect method for determining net cash provided by operating activities. What is the advantage of this method? What is the disadvantage of this method?

4. In the indirect method, why is depreciation expense reported in the cash flows from operating activites section?

5. Are both the direct and indirect method of presenting net cash from operating activities acceptable under GAAP? Which method is preferred by FASB? Which method is more popular?

EXERCISES

1. Indicate whether each transaction is an operating, investing, financing or non-cash transaction:

(a) Issued $50,000 par value common stock for cash.

(b) Purchased a machine for $30,000, giving a long-term note in exchange.

(c) Issued $200,000 par value common stock upon conversion of bonds having a face value of $200,000.

(d) Declared and paid a cash dividend of $18,000.

(e) Sold a long-term investment with a cost of $15,000 for $15,000 cash.

(f) Collected $16,000 of accounts receivable.

(g) Paid $18,000 on accounts payable.

2. Indicate whether the item would be reported as operating (indirect method), investing, financing, or non-cash on the cash flow statement:

(a) Payment of interest on notes payable.

(b) Exchange of land for patent.

(c) Sale of building at book value.

(d) Payment of dividends.

(e) Depreciation.

(f) Receipt of dividends on investment in stock.

(g) Receipt of interest on notes receivable.

(h) Issuance of common stock.

(i) Amortization of patent.

(j) Issuance of bonds for land.

(k) Purchase of land.

(l) Conversion of bonds into common stock.

(m)Loss on sale of land.

(n) Retirement of bonds.

Bryant CompanyIncome Statement For Year Ending on 12/31/18

Sales                                                                          350,000

Cost of Goods Sold                                                      125,000

Gross Profit                                                                 225,000

Operating Expenses:

 Insurance                                    10,000

Salaries                                        40,000

Depreciation                                  20,000

Rent                                             10,000

Total Operating Expenses                                             80,000

Operating Income                                                        145,000

Income Tax Expense                                                    58,000

Net Income                                                                  87,000

Bryant Company Comparative Balance Sheets For 12/31/17 and 12/31/18

                                                       2017                       2018

Cash                                                69,000                   72,000

Accounts Receivable                          14,000                   24,000

Merchandise Inventory                       52,000                   32,000

Prepaid Rent                                     7,000                     15,000

Equipment                                        204,000                 294,000

Accum. Depr.-Equipment                    52,000                   72,000

Accounts Payable                               45,000                   30,000

Salaries Payable                                10,000                   14,000

Income Taxes Payable                        9,000                     10,000

Dividends Payable                              30,000                   24,000

Bonds Payable                                   -                              20,000

Common Stock                                  80,000                   100,000

Retained Earnings                              120,000                 167,000

REQUIRED:

Compute the cash flows from operating activities using the

A. direct method

B. indirect method

Attachment:- Assignment.rar

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Accounting Basics: Describe the direct method for determining net cash
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