Creating the depreciation account and calculate new balance


Response to the following problem:

The following accounts appear in the general ledger of the Bruce Corp. at December 31, 2014.

GENERAL LEDGER

Machines                                   Acct. No. 183

Date
2014

 

Description

Folio

Debit

Credit

 

Balance

Feb.

1

Machine 1

G121

6,400

 

DR

6,400

Accumulated Depreciation - Machines        Acct. No. 193

Date
2014

 

Description

Folio

Debit

Credit

 

Balance

Dec.

31

Depreciation 2014

6124

 

500

CR

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec.

31

Depreciation 2015

GJ31

 

1,000

CR

1,500

Machine 1 was estimated to have a useful life of six years, with a residual value of $400. On January 31, 2016 machine 1 was traded in for machine 2. The purchase price of machine 2 was $8,000 and Bruce Corp. received a trade-in allowance of $4,500.

Machine 2 is estimated to have a useful life of eight years, with a residual value of $1,000. The fair value of machine 1 was $4,000 at the date of the trade-in. Assume the company uses the ½ year rule to calculate depreciation expense in the year of acquisition and disposal. Depreciation account and calculate the new balance in that account.

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Cost Accounting: Creating the depreciation account and calculate new balance
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