Compute the predetermined overhead rate used during the


Problem

High Desert Potteryworks makes a variety of pottery products that it sells to retailers such as Home Depot. The company uses a job-order costing system in which predetermined overhead rates are used to apply manufacturing overhead cost to jobs. The predetermined overhead rate in the Molding Department is based on machine-hours, and the rate in the Painting Department is based on direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company's management made the following estimates:

 

Department

 

Molding

Painting

  Direct labor-hours

33,500

56,500

  Machine-hours

86,000

39,000

  Direct materials cost

$190,000

$200,000

  Direct labor cost

$273,000

$522,000

  Fixed manufacturing overhead cost

$197,800

$474,600

  Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour

$3.00

-

  Variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour

-

$5.00

Job 205 was started on August 1 and completed on August 10. The company's cost records show the following information concerning the job:

 

Department

 

Molding

Painting

  Direct labor-hours

81

127

  Machine-hours

390

72

  Materials placed into production

$944

$1,120

  Direct labor cost

$700

$970

Required:

1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate used during the year in the Molding Department. Compute the rate used in the Painting Department.

2. Compute the total overhead cost applied to Job 205.

3-a. What would be the total cost recorded for Job 205?

3-b. If the job contained 37 units, what would be the unit product cost?

4. At the end of the year, the records of High Desert Potteryworks revealed the following actual cost and operating data for all jobs worked on during the year:

 

Department

 

Molding

Painting

  Direct labor-hours

28,000

58,000

  Machine-hours

85,700

24,700

  Direct materials cost

$161,500

$415,000

  Direct labor cost

$108,000

$436,000

  Manufacturing overhead cost

$464,310

$740,800

What was the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead in each department at the end of the year?

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