Compute the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts


Problem - Putnam & Putnam, a legal firm, uses the balance sheet approach to estimate uncollectible accounts expense. At year-end, an aging of the accounts receivable produced the following five groupings:

a. not yet due $250,000

b. 1-30 days past due 105,000

c. 31-60 days past due 40,000

d. 61-90 days past due 7,500

e. over 90 days past due 15,000

total $417,500

on the basis of past experience, the company estimated the percentages probably uncollectible for the above five age groups to be as follows: Group a, 1 percent; group b, 3 percent; group c, 10 percent; group d, 20 percent; and group e, 50 percent.

the allowance for doubtfull accounts before adjustment at december 31 showed a credit balance of $5,900.

Instructions

a. Compute the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts based on the above classification by age groups.

b. Prepare the adjusting entry needed to bring the Allowance for doubtful accounts to the proper amount.

c. Assume that on January 10 of the following year, Putnam & Putnam learned that an account receivable that had originated on September 1 in the amount of $4,300 was worthless because of the bankruptcy of the client, Safeland Co, Prepare the journal entry required on January 10 to write off this account.

d. The firm is considering the adoption of a policy ahereby clients whose outstanding accounts become more than 60 days past due will be required to sign an interest- bearing note for the full amount of their outstanding balance. What advantages would such a policy offer?

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Accounting Basics: Compute the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts
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