Commutative rings and pointwise operations


Assignment:

Let R be the set of all continuous functions from the set of real numbers into itself. Then R is a commutative ring with the following operations: (f+g)(x)=f(x) + g(x) and (fg)(x)=f(x)g(x) for all x.

Now let I be the set of all functions f(x) an element of R such that f(1)=0. Show that I is a maximal ideal of R.

Maximal ideal: I is a maximal ideal if for all ideals J of R such that I is contained in J is contained in R, then either J=I or J=R. In other words we cannot "squeeze" another ideal between I and the whole ring R.

Provide complete and step by step solution for the question and show calculations and use formulas.

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Algebra: Commutative rings and pointwise operations
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