Question 1. Use the following data about the economy of Celticl and to answer the following questions.
Interest Rate i Investment (I) Savings (Sp)
8 2400 1200
15 1000 4000
a. Find
i. The equations for I and Sp.
ii. Equilibrium interest rate, and Investment '
b. Now suppose there are capital inflows in the economy. Imports are 8000, while Exports are only 7400. Find:
i. The new loanable funds supply equation
ii. The new Equilibrium interest rate, Investment level, and Private Savings level
iii. How much does private savings changes because of th is? Why does private savings change, and does this make sense?
c. Now assume the government is running a deficit of $ 1800 to build a new basketball arena for Celticland, and there are still capital inflows like in part b. Find:
i. The new loanable funds demand equation
ii. The new equilibrium interest rate and Total Investm ent, Total Savings, Private Savings, and Investment Spending
iii. How much private investment is crowded out (from pa rt B) because of this government deficit? Why does this make sense?
iv. How much has total Investment increased from part A ? Is this an indeterminate change if you don’t have specific num bers?
v. What is the change in Interest rates from part A? Is this an indeterminate change if you don’t have specific numbers?