Calculation of taxable business income


Problem: Margaret started her own business in the current year and will report a profit for her first year. Her results of operations are as follows:

Gross income $50,000
Travel $1,000
Transportation 6,173 miles, using standard mileage method
Entertainment in total $4,000
Seven gifts at $50 each $350
Rent and utilities for apartment in total $10,000
(20% is used for a home office)

What is the net income Margaret should show on her Schedule C? Show the calculation of her taxable business income.

Gross income                                                                $50,000

        Expenses:

        Travel                                                                    $1,000

        Transportation

                3,115 miles x 50.5 cents                                 $1,573

                3,115 miles x 58.5 cents                                 $1,822

        Entertainment in total $4,000 x 50%                           $2,000

                7 gifts at $50 each, limited to $25                       $175

        Rent and utilities allocated to home office                    $2,000

                20% x $10,000

        Total Expenses                                                          $8,570

        Taxable Business Income                                            $41,430

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Accounting Basics: Calculation of taxable business income
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