Calculating activity based costing


Consider the following table:

 

 

Costs

 

Product Line

Sales$

Materials

Labor

 Deep Draw

500

50

100

 Stock Modified

500

60

90

 Steel

500

70

80

 Micrite

500

80

70

 Consumer Mod

500

90

60

 Valueline

500

100

50

    Totals

3,000

450

450

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing Overhead

1,800

 

 

The $1800 of overhead breaks down according to the following schedule:

Distribution of Overhead

Department

Amount

Comments

Quality

300

Only Required for Deep Draw, Steel and Micrite Products

Engineering

450

Used by all departments 50% by Micrite

Purchasing

250

 

Material Control

150

 

Operations Management

650

 

  Total 

1800

 


Management’s stated goal is to focus its marketing and sales efforts on product lines that are the most profitable. Based on this information develop something approaching an ABC costing system. What assumptions will you have to make? Based on your calculations what product lines should management focus on growing? Are there any that you would suggest shutting down? What other information might be helpful?

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Finance Basics: Calculating activity based costing
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