Calculate the variable rate and the fixed cost per month


Assignment:

BEYONDBIKES

1. High-Low Points Method

BEYONDBIKES.COM considers electricity a mixed cost.  By using a scatter chart, George has determined that there is a relationship between electricity expense and the number of hours per month the store is open.  During the past year, electricity expense totaled $7200 in the month that the store was open 1200 hours and $4200 in the month that it was open 300 hours.  What fixed monthly cost and hourly rate should George use to estimate electricity expense for the upcoming year?

2. High/Low Method

BEYONDBIKES.COM frequently hires temporary secretarial help and also pays overtime wages to its full-time secretaries.  Management believes that the need for additional secretarial help is based on either total sales or the number of employee hours worked. I have already determined this by preparing a Scatter Graph and it is TOTAL SALES! Data from last year’s records are shown below:

Month        Total                 Total         Total

                Secretarial         Sales        Number

                Expense                             of Employee

                                                        Hours

                January     $13,000             $90,000     20,000

                February    $14,000             $100,000   10,000

                March        $14,000             $110,000   25,000

                April          $16,000             $160,000   30,000

                May          $12,000             $80,000     14,000

                June          $17,000             $180,000   28,000

                July           $20,000             $240,000   30,000

                August       $15,000             $150,000   20,000

                September $22,000             $300,000   30,000

                October     $19,000             $200,000   15,000

                November  $20,000             $250,000   18,000

                December  $15,000             $130,000   12,000

QUESTION:

Using the appropriate cost driver (TOTAL SALES) use the high-low points method to calculate the variable rate and the fixed cost per month.

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Accounting Basics: Calculate the variable rate and the fixed cost per month
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