Question 1. ABC Corporation provides you with the following information for the 2015 tax year, which was the company's first year of operation:
Book Income Before Taxes $100,000,000
Book Depreciation $ 5,000,000
MACRS Depreciation $ 7,500,000
Foreign Sourced Income $ 40,000,000
Assume a federal tax rate of 35%, disregard state taxes.
a. Calculate federal taxable income.
b. Calculate the federal tax payable and federal tax expense.
c. Given your answer above in b., is a deferred tax asset or a deferred tax liability created? Provide the journal entry needed to reflect this.
Question 2. JAW Corp reported book income of $100,000,000. It took a tax position that $20,000,000 of this amount was not taxable in the United States, and therefore reported taxable income of $80,000,000. Upon review of the tax position, council for JAW Corp has stated that there is a 75% chance that the position would be sustained if challenged by the IRS and litigated in the court of highest jurisdiction. Council has also stated that the expected benefit if the position was to be negotiated and settled with the IRS would be as follows:
Expected Amount Individual Cumulative
of Benefit if Settled Probability Probability
$7,000,000 20% 20%
$5,500,000 20% 40%
$4,500,000 20% 60%
$2,500,000 20% 80%
$1,000,000 20% 100%
Discuss whether JAW Corp must record a liability and the amount of such liability, if any, for the tax position. If a liability is to be recorded, provide the journal entry and state how such entry would impact JAW Corp's financial statements.