Assignment:
Question1. Define the following:
1. Procedural Programming
2. Pseudocode
3. Assignment Statement
4. Rules of Precedence
5. Relational Operators
6. Compound Condition
7. Loop Control Variable
8. Sentinel Value
9. Array
10. Binary Search
Question2. List the best possible term for each question.
1. When using a flowchart, input is represented by what geometric shape?
2. The rules that govern a programming language are called ____.
3. The instruction Myanswer = Mynumber*2 is an example of a(n) ____ operation.
4. In the following statement, which arithmetic operation is performed first?
5. What is an equivalent way to write the following statement?
6. What operator has the lowest precedence?
7. The structure which takes one of two paths based on a decision is called a(n) ____ structure.
8. When you need to ask multiple questions before an outcome is determined, you must create a ____.
9. Which takes precedence when the two are combined in a single statement: AND or OR?
10. A(n) ____ is any numeric variable you use to count the number of times an event has occurred.
11. When the value of a loop control variable is not altered by arithmetic, but instead is altered by user input, this is known as a(n) ____ loop.
12. At the beginning of any method, it is the programmer’s responsibility to ____ all variables that must start with a specific value.
13. A ____, also called an index, is a number that indicates the position of a particular item within an array. 14. When you declare an array, you provide a(n) ____ name for a number of associated variables in memory.
15. Every array has a(n) ____ size.
Question3. Answer the following coding questions. You do not have to write full programs or declare variables. Only write the snippet of code. Do not write pseudocode.
Q1: What is the answer for the following operations:
a. (2+4) * 8 – 3 /10
b. 20 /2 – 3 * 5 + (4-3)
Q2. Write an IF-THEN statement for the following:
Display a message to user stating it is cold outside if the temperature is between 30 degrees and 55 degrees; otherwise, display a message to the user that the weather is nice out today.
Q3. Write a FOR loop that adds the numbers from 1 to 10 and displays the result.
Q4. Write a WHILE loop that squares each number starting with 1 and ends when the square equals 49.
Q5. Write an array that stores the square of the numbers from 1 to 5 in each element. Write out each element. You must use a looping structure for this program.
Provide complete and step by step solution for the question and show calculations and use formulas.