Amortizing loan-annual payment


Problem: Amortizing Loan. Consider a 4-year amortizing loan. You borrow $1,000 initially, and repay it in four equal annual year-end payments.

1) If the interest rate is 8 percent, show that the annual payment is $301.92.

2) Fill in the following table, which shows how much of each payment is interest versus principal repayment (that is, amortization), and the outstanding balance on the loan at each date.

Time      Loan Balance      Year-end Interest         Year-end Payment       Amortization of Loan

                                        Due on Balance

0              $1,000                     $80                      $301.92                             $221.92

1              _______                  _____                    $301.92                           _________

2              _______                  _____                    $301.92                            _________

3              _______                   _____                    $301.92                           _________

4              0                                0                            __                                    ___

3) Show that the loan balance after 1 year is equal to the year-end payment of $301.92 times the 3-year annuity factor.

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Finance Basics: Amortizing loan-annual payment
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