Accounting method used by the parent to record ownership


Problem: Jefferson, Inc., purchases Hamilton Corporation on January 1, 2004. Immediately after the acquisition, the two companies have the following account balances. Hamilton’s equipment (with a five year life) is actually worth $450,000. Any goodwill is considered to have an indefinite life.

                                                             Jefferson        Hamilton

Current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     $300,000         $210,000

Investment in Hamilton . . . . . . . . . . . .         510,000

Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         600,000           400,000

Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        200,000           160,000

Common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          350,000           150,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          860,000           300,000

In 2004, Hamilton earns a net income of $55,000 and pays a $5,000 cash dividend. At the end of 2005, selected account balances for the two companies are as follows:

Jefferson        Hamilton

Revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          $400,000         $240,000

Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          290,000           180,000

Investment income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .           not given

Retained earnings, 1/1/05 . . . . . . . . . .            not given         350,000

Common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             350,000           150,000

Current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            360,000           140,000

Investment in Hamilton . . . . . . . . . . . .             not given

Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .               520,000           420,000

Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .              170,000           190,000

Q1. What will be the December 31, 2005, balance in the Investment Income account and the Investment in Hamilton account under each of the three methods described in this chapter?

Q2. How is the consolidated Expense account affected by the accounting method used by the parent to record ownership of this subsidiary?

Q3. How is the consolidated Equipment account affected by the accounting method used by the parent to record ownership of this subsidiary?

Q4. What is Jefferson’s Retained Earnings balance as of January 1, 2005, under each of the three methods described in this chapter?

Q5. What is Entry *C on a consolidation worksheet for 2005 under each of the three methods described in this chapter?

Q6. What is Entry S on a consolidation worksheet for 2005 under each of the three methods described in this chapter?

Q7. What is consolidated net income for 2005?

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Accounting Basics: Accounting method used by the parent to record ownership
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