Acc621 - complete an analytical review using horizontal


Details of your task

You are planning an audit and have access to the preliminary trial balance for your client. You would like to use the trial balance to identify accounts that are likely to require significant audit attention. Follow the directions to the appropriate worksheet.

Ryanco - Trial Balance

    Jul 1, 2016 - Mar 31, 2017 Jul 1, 2015 - June 30, 2016
    Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash at Bank          89,750        83,000  
Accounts receivable       109,850      103,585  
Inventory       164,500      174,000  
Machinery          64,000        64,000  
Accumulated Depreciation          30,207        24,000
Motor Vehicles          66,000        66,000  
Accumulated Depreciation          40,913        21,000
Furniture              7,400           7,400  
Accumulated Depreciation            2,760           2,220
Bank Loan          240,000      240,000
Sales            145,894      187,450
Cost of sales          44,288        63,595  
Consultancy fees            44,438        57,000
Interest income                    36                 50
Bank charges                261              350  
Depreciation          26,659        15,738  
Interest expense            8,625        12,000  
Printing                  278              375  
Miscellaneous            1,080                  -    
Wages            39,428        53,000  
Superannuation            3,746           5,035  
Owner's Equity          121,616      116,358
          625,864        625,864    648,078    648,078

Your task:

You must choose six (6) accounts from the trial balance for audit testing. In doing so, you should:

- Complete an analytical review using horizontal analysis of the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet using the trial balance provided. Your analysis should include the gross profit margin, the net profit margin and one other ratio that you select. Explain why you have selected that ratio.

- Make a preliminary judgement of materiality using the blended Method. Complete an overall (for the financial report as a whole)
and performance materiality, justify your selected level and cite your sources.

- Use the analytical review and materiality assessment to identify accounts that are at-risk of material misstatement.

- Consider whether there are any accounts that should be selected regardless of their quantitative materiality, including one account that may be at-risk of fraud.

- Provide a brief rationale for the selection of each of the 6 accounts.

- For each account that you have selected, identify one assertion that is at risk (i.e. identify 6 assertions in total). Please include an explanation as to why the assertions are at risk.

- For each account/assertion briefly explain an audit procedure that could provide evidence relevant to the assertion.

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Accounting Basics: Acc621 - complete an analytical review using horizontal
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