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Summarize the ethical procedures for research with animals. Describe how you would proceed to identify plagiarism in a writing assignment.
What is the diff erence between no risk and minimal risk research activities? What is an Institutional Review Board?
Why is informed consent an ethical principle? What are the potential problems with obtaining fully informed consent?
How can researchers weigh the need to conduct research against the need for ethical procedures?
Identify a consistent behavior pattern in yourself or somebody close to you (e.g., you consistently get into an argument with your sister on Friday nights).
For each, develop a hypothesis that is suggested by the saying and a prediction that follows from the hypothesis. (Based on Gardner, 1988.)
What are the two functions of a theory? Describe the diff erence in the way that past research is found when you use PsycINFO versus the key article method.
What is the distinction between a hypothesis and a prediction? What information does the researcher communicate in each of the sections of research article?
Provide specific details of the experience(s). How might you go about investigating whether the claim is valid?
Discuss the finding in terms of the issues of identification of cause and effect and explanation.
Describe a possible sampling procedure using a nonprobability sampling technique. Then describe how you might sample books using probability sampling technique.
What was the nature of the sampling strategy? What was the final sample size? What was the response rate for the survey?
Write at least five closed-ended questions that you might include in the survey. For each question, write one good version and one poor version.
Can you conclude that television viewing causes teen pregnancy? Why or why not? How might you expand the scope of this investigation through a panel study?
Distinguish between simple random, stratified random, and cluster sampling. Why don't researchers who want to test hypotheses about the relationships?
Distinguish between haphazard and quota sampling. Distinguish between probability and nonprobability sampling techniques. What are the implications of each?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using questionnaires versus interviews in a survey? What is a social desirability response set?
What are some factors to take into consideration when constructing questions for surveys (including both questions and response alternatives)?
Begin by examining the ads to choose the content dimensions you wish to use. Apply the system to an issue of a magazine and describe your findings.
Suppose you are interested in how a parent's alcoholism affects the life. What issues do alcoholic parents introduce in their adolescent's peer relationships?
What is a case study? When are case studies used? What is a psychobiography? What is archival research? What are the major sources of archival data?
What is systematic observation? Why are the data from systematic observation primarily quantitative?
What is naturalistic observation? How does a researcher collect data when conducting naturalistic observation research?
How might you measure that characteristic? Describe two methods that you might use to assess construct validity.
Based on the information provided, what can you conclude about the test's reliability, construct validity, and reactivity?