--%>

What is Henry law constant and its values?

1. The units of Henry Law constant are same as those of pressure, i.e. torr or h bar.


2. Different gases have dissimilar values of Henry law constant. The values of KH for some gases in water are given in table below:

KH values of some gases in water at 298 K

Gas

kH (k bar)

Gas

kH (k bar)

H2

71.18

CH4

41.85

N2

86.78

CO2

1.67

O2

44.0

HCHO

1.83 × 10-5

Ar

40.3

CH2 = CHCl

0.611


3. The KH values of a gas are different in different solvents and it increases with the increase in temperature. For example the KH values of some gases in different solvents and also at different temperatures are given in table below:

KH values of some gases in different solvents and at different temperatures:

2064_henry law.png 

4. The knowledge of KH value of a gas at given temperature can help us in calculation of its solubility at the temperature. It is important to note that as the temperature is increased the solubility of gas decreases. This implies that higher the value of KH of a gas is, lower will be its solubility and vice versa.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : IUPAC name of the benzene Write a short

    Write a short note on the IUPAC name of the benzene?

  • Q : Problem on Adiabatic expansion

    Calculate the change in entropy for the system for each of the following cases. Explain the sign that you obtain by a physical argument a) A gas undergoes a reversible, adiabatic expansion from an initial state at 500 K, 1 MPa, and

  • Q : Mass percent Help me to go through this

    Help me to go through this problem. 10 grams of a solute is dissolved in 90 grams of a solvent. Its mass percent in solution is : (a) 0.01 (b) 11.1 (c)10 (d) 9

  • Q : Benefits of soapy detergents over the

    What are the benefits of soapy detergents over the soap less detergents? Briefly state the benefits?

  • Q : Importance of organic chemistry

    Describe the importance of organic chemistry?

  • Q : Non-ideal Gases Fugacity The fugacity

    The fugacity is a pressure like quantity that is used to treat the free energy of nonideal gases.Now we begin the steps that allow us to relate free energy changes to the equilibrium constant of real, nonideal gases. The thermodynamic reaction 

  • Q : What are haloalkanes and haloarenes and

    Alkyl halides or haloalkanes are the compounds in which a halogen is bonded to an alkyl group. They have the general formula RX (where R is alkyl grou

  • Q : Molal elevation constant of water The

    The boiling point of 0.1 molal aqueous solution of urea is 100.18oC  at 1 atm. The molal elevation constant of water is: (a) 1.8    (b) 0.18   (c) 18    (d) 18.6Answer: (a) Kb

  • Q : Explain Polyatomic Vibrational Spectra

    Polyatomic molecules vibrate in a number of ways, and some of these vibrations can be studied by infrared absorption spectroscopy and some by Raman spectroscopy. The characters of transformation matrices for all 3n translation rotation vibration motio

  • Q : Describe physical adsorption and its

    When the forces of attraction existing between adsorbate and adsorbent are van der Waal's forces, the adsorption is called physical adsorption. This type of adsorption is also known as physisorption or van der Waal's adsorption. Since the forces existing between adsorbent and adsorbate are very w