--%>

What are electromotive force in electrochemical cells?

The main objective of this particular aspect of Physical Chemistry is to examine the relation between free energies and the mechanical energy of electromotive force of electrochemical cells. The ionic components of aqueous solutions can be treated on the basis of the general methods which have been developed in electrochemical cells. But no means were developed there for the deduction of solute free energies from the direct relation between free energies and the mechanical energy can be obtained by harnessing a reaction involving these species.

Now arrangements are considered whereby the mechanical energy that can be obtained from a reversible chemical change can be determined. The procedure leads to a direct, and frequently very accurate, measurement of the free-energy change for the reaction. The arrangement consists of allowing, or forcing the reaction to proceed at a state of balance in an electrochemical cell. The electrical energy, which can be converted essentially completely too mechanical energy, is determined.

The reactions that take place in electrochemical cells normally involve the ionic species of parent electrolytes. Some of these are accountable for the passage of the electric current through the usual aqueous solution in the cell. Information on obtained from the results of electrical measurements.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What is heat capacity and how to

    The temperature reliance of internal energy and enthalpy depends on the heat capacities at constant volume and constant pressure. The internal energy and enthalpy of chemical systems and the energy changes that accompany chemical reactions depend on the

  • Q : Basicity order order of decreasing

    order of decreasing basicity of urea and its substituents

  • Q : Problem on distribution law The

    The distribution law is exerted for the distribution of basic acid among: (i) Water and ethyl alcohol (ii) Water and amyl alcohol (iii) Water and sulphuric acid (iv) Water and liquor ammonia What is the right answer.

  • Q : Problem on reversible process a. For a

    a. For a reversible process involving ideal gases in a closed system, Illustrate thatΔS = Cv ln(T2/T1) for a constant volume process ΔS = Cp ln(T2/T1) for a constant pressu

  • Q : Molarity of pure water Choose the right

    Choose the right answer from following. The molarity of pure water is: (a) 55.6 (b) 5.56 (c)100 (d)18

  • Q : Production of alcoholic drinks give all

    give all physical aspects in the production of alcohol

  • Q : Isotonic Solutions Which one of the

    Which one of the following pairs of solutions can we expect to be isotonic at the same temperature:(i) 0.1M Urea and 0.1M Nacl  (ii) 0.1M Urea and 0.2M Mgcl2  (iii) 0.1M Nacl and 0.1M Na2SO4  (iv) 0.1M Ca(NO3<

  • Q : Explain equilibrium and molecular

    The equilibrium constant can be treated as a particular type of molecular distribution. Consider the simplest gas-phase reaction, one in which molecules of A are converted to molecules of B. the reaction, described by the equation

    Q : PH of an Alkyl Halide Briefly state the

    Briefly state the pH of an Alkyl Halide?

  • Q : Colligative effect Choose the right

    Choose the right answer from following. Which one of the statements written below concerning properties of solutions, explain a colligative effect: (a) Boiling point of pure water decreases by the addition of ethano (b) Vapour pressure of pure water d