--%>

Trends of gametophyte in evolution of plants

Explain the trends of gametophyte in evolution of the plants?

E

Expert

Verified

A tendency of gametophyte evolution within the plants has been towards the formation of the gametes which are independent from the water. In the bryophytes and in the pteridophytes the fecundation is totally dependent upon the water. Within the phanerogamic plants such dependency is not there.

Another tendency includes the reduction in size and duration of the gametophyte. In bryophytes, the gametophyte is the lasting stage. In pteridophytes, gymnosperms and angiosperms became the temporary stage and its relative size was successively decreased.

A third evolutionary trend is related to the interdependency between the gametophytes and sporophytes. In bryophytes, the sporophyte is solely dependent upon the gametophyte in order to survive. In the remaining plants, the sporophyte refers to the independent stage and the once autotrophic gametophyte in the bryophytes and pteridophytes became dependent on the sporophyte in phanerogamic plants.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Framework for Case Study Since the

    Since the objective of this project is to examine the interaction between an innovation, the implementing entrepreneur or lead team, and the environmental considerations affecting the innovation's introduction. The Timmon's Mo

  • Q : Explain about the term menstrual cycle

    Explain about the term menstrual cycle?

  • Q : How potassium-sodium maintain resting

    How potassium and sodium and ions maintain the resting potential of neuron?

  • Q : Define the term Pineal gland What is

    What is Pineal gland?

  • Q : Expalin Building innovation culture

    Building the innovation culture: Innovation culture is one of the most important factors in an organization which talks about attitudes, technology, knowledge sharing and business activities. Innovation is simply belongs to change and it is also a pro

  • Q : Ethnicity-Charachetstic of

    The term ethnicity refers to the ethnic composition of a group or organization. Census statistics indicate that between 2000 and 2050 not only will the U.S. population increase from 281 to 392 million, but the racial mix will change dramatically. These changes in the racial mix of the overall pop

  • Q : Industrial revolution in England How

    How did industrial revolution in the England provide an example of the natural selection?

  • Q : Name the organ where clotting factors

    Name the organ where most of the clotting factors are generated? Describe the role of vitamin K in the blood coagulation?

  • Q : Photosensitivity in cnidarians How does

    How does photosensitivity in the cnidarians, annelids and worms differ from cephalopods, insects, and the vertebrates?

  • Q : PH of salivary secretion Specify the

    Specify the approximate pH of salivary secretion? Whether it is an acid or basic fluid? List the main functions of the saliva?