--%>

Polarization

In a non-polar - molecule, the centre of the nuclei and electron orbit overlap when such a molecule is positioned in electric field, the electrons are attracted with the positive charged of the anode and repelled by the negative charges of the cathode. Because of great attractive force exerted by the nucleus is placed , the electrons  do not move away from their atoms but will undergo slight displacement within the atom itself in the direction of the positively charge electrode. The centres of nucleus and the electron orbit are displaced by a distance d. This displacement of electrons within the atom due to the effect of electric field is called "electronic polarization". As a result of electronic polarization the positive and negative charge in the atom of a dielectric are separated and behaves like an electric dipole.

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Explain Correspondence limit or

    Explain Correspondence limit or Correspondence principle? Correspondence limit (N. Bohr): The limit at which a more common theory decreases to a more specialized theory when the situations that the

  • Q : Define Laue pattern Laue pattern (M.

    Laue pattern (M. von Laue): The pattern generated on a photographic film whenever high-frequency electromagnetic waves (like x-rays) are fired at the crystalline solid.

  • Q : What nucleons altogether in a nucleus

    Explain what does held the nucleons altogether in a nucleus?

  • Q : Problem on dot equivalent Obtain the

    Obtain the “dot” equivalent for the circuit shown below and use it to find the equivalent inductive reactance. 2141_dot.jpg

    Q : Black-hole dynamic laws or laws of

    Explain  laws of black-hole dynamics or First law of black hole dynamics and Second law of black hole dynamics? 

    Q : Explain Keplers laws or Keplers

    Explain Keplers laws or Keplers first law, second law and third law? Kepler's laws (J. Kepler) Kepler's first

  • Q : Define Compton Effect Compton Effect

    Compton Effect (A.H. Compton; 1923): The effect which describes those photons (that is the quantum of electromagnetic radiation) has momentum. The photon fired at a stationary particle, like an electron, will communicate momentum to t

  • Q : Dynamic strain aging and the strain

    What is the basic difference among the dynamic strain aging and the strain aging?

  • Q : Explain Uncertainty principle

    Uncertainty principle (W. Heisenberg; 1927): A principle, central to the quantum mechanics that states which two complementary parameters (like energy and time, position and momentum, or angular momentum and angular displacement) can’t both be r

  • Q : Explain Hawking radiation Hawking

    Hawking radiation (S.W. Hawking; 1973): The theory which black holes emit radiation similar to any other hot body. The virtual particle-antiparticle pairs are continuously being made in supposedly empty space. Infrequently, a pair wil