--%>

Polarization

In a non-polar - molecule, the centre of the nuclei and electron orbit overlap when such a molecule is positioned in electric field, the electrons are attracted with the positive charged of the anode and repelled by the negative charges of the cathode. Because of great attractive force exerted by the nucleus is placed , the electrons  do not move away from their atoms but will undergo slight displacement within the atom itself in the direction of the positively charge electrode. The centres of nucleus and the electron orbit are displaced by a distance d. This displacement of electrons within the atom due to the effect of electric field is called "electronic polarization". As a result of electronic polarization the positive and negative charge in the atom of a dielectric are separated and behaves like an electric dipole.

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Describe the term ntu in thermodynamics

    Describe the term ntu in thermodynamics? Illustrate in short.

  • Q : Define Lenzs law Lenz's law (H.F. Lenz;

    Lenz's law (H.F. Lenz; 1835): The induced electric current always flows in such a direction that it resists the change generating it.

  • Q : What is Lawson criterion Lawson

    Lawson criterion (J.D. Lawson): This is the condition for the discharge of energy from a thermonuclear reactor. This is usually stated as the minimum value for the product of the density of the fuel particles and the energy imprisonme

  • Q : Problem on dot equivalent Obtain the

    Obtain the “dot” equivalent for the circuit shown below and use it to find the equivalent inductive reactance. 2141_dot.jpg

    Q : Possibility to obtain the electron Is

    Is it possible to obtain the electron (or come out) from the nucleus?

  • Q : Problem on waveforms The voltage v mV

    The voltage v mV in a circuit is given by: v = 20 sin (200 Πt - 0.7854)           where t is the time in seconds (a) State the amplitude, frequency, period and phase angle of v.(b) Determine the initial voltage.(c) Determin

  • Q : What is Hubble constant Hubble constant

    Hubble constant: H0 (E.P. Hubble; 1925): The constant that determines the relationship among the distance to a galaxy and its velocity of recession due to the growth of the Universe. As the Universe is self-gravitating, it is not trut

  • Q : What is Transition temperature

    Transition temperature: The temperature (that is, dependant on the substance comprised) below that a superconducting material conducts electricity with zero resistance; therefore, the temperature above which a superconductor lose its superconductive p

  • Q : Why is heavy water employed as a

    Describe why is heavy water employed as a moderator? Illustrate.

  • Q : What is Cherenkov radiation Cherenkov

    Cherenkov radiation (P.A. Cherenkov): The radiation emitted by a huge particle which is moving faster than light in the medium via which it is travelling. No particle can travel faster than the light in vacuum, however the speed of light in other medi