--%>

PCR and its working

What is PCR and explain its working?

E

Expert

Verified

PCR, polymerase chain reaction, refers to the method which synthesizes several copies of the specific regions of DNA molecule called as target-regions.

First, DNA to be tested gets heated causing in the double helix to burst and the polynucleotide chains to get exposed. Then the small synthetic sequences of the DNA called as the primers and consisting of nucleotide sequences same as that of the sequences of extremities of the region to be studied are added. The primers that are paired along with the original DNA in extremities of the gene to be amplified. Enzymes termed as polymerases, which catalyze the DNA replication, and the nucleotide supply is added. The primers then are completed and chosen region is replicated. In presence of the more primers and more nucleotides millions of copies of that specific region are produced.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Significant worm infections List out

    List out the most significant worm infections?

  • Q : State National Account Manager National

    National Account Manager: In superior companies, there may be both a national and regional account manager, but in smaller companies, you are probable to get only a national account manager. Such position may report to the sales director, the sales ma

  • Q : Criticisms of the human relations

    Criticisms of the human relations approach Scientific validity: although the Hawthorne Experiments profoundly influenced the manager in managing their employees, the

  • Q : Memory trace or memory engram Briefly

    Briefly define the term memory trace or memory engram?

  • Q : What is Meningitis What is Meningitis

    What is Meningitis and what are their symptoms?

  • Q : Managerial decision Describe and answer

    Describe and answer in economic terms a managerial decision you have knowledge about (for example, the oil and Gas Industry). What should one consider when starting a new business?

  • Q : Define Procurement Procurement : To

    Procurement: To state procurement generally, “Procurement” is the overarching function which explains the actions and processes to obtain goods and services. Significantly, and distinct from “purchasing”, procurement comprises

  • Q : Leaders and Leadership skills Paper

    The Leaders and Leadership skills of those serving in the Armed Forces - The Struggles / Achievements Then and Now. Final paper will be 30 to 35 double spaced pages. Paper will be written in the third person and contain about 15 to 20 references or citations, which is the expectation for

  • Q : Promotion for a new set up business

    Promotion: Since ours is a small venture to begin with, we would like to confine our promotional activity to advertising. We have set our advertising goals as: To be noticed To be understood To stimulate action, suc

  • Q : Cells of connective tissue Are the

    Are the cells of connective tissue faraway or near to the others? Answer: The relative big spacing among cells is a typical characteristic of the connective tissue.