--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Molar mass of solute

The boiling point of benzene is 353.23 K. If 1.80 gm of a non-volatile solute was dissolved in 90 gm of benzene, the boiling point is increased to 354.11 K. Then the molar mass of the solute is:

(a) 5.8g mol-1  (b) 0.58g mol-1  (c) 58g mol-1  (d) 0.88 g mol-1         

Answer: (c) The elevation (ΔTb) in the boiling point
= 354.11 K - 353.23 K = 0.88 K
         
Substituting these values in expression
Msolute    = (Kb x 1000 x w)/ΔTb x W     
Where, w = weight of solute, W = weight of solvent
         
Msolute = (2.53 x 1.8 x 1000)/(0.88 x 90)  = 58 gm mol-1
Hence, molar mass of the solute = 58 gm mol-1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Explain alcohols and phenols in organic

    Alcohols and phenols are the compounds

    		•
  • Q : Help 1) Chromium(III) hydroxide is

    1) Chromium(III) hydroxide is highly insoluble in distilled water but dissolves readily in either acidic or basic solution. Briefly explain why the compound can dissolve in acidic or in basic but not in neutral solution. Write appropriate equations to support your answer. 2) Explain how dissolving t

    		•
  • Q : Question of vapour pressure Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. Vapour pressure of a solution is: (a) Directly proportional to the mole fraction of the solvent (b) Inversely proportional to the mole fraction of the solute (c) Inversely proportional to the mole fraction of the solvent (d

    		•
  • Q : Coordination compounds discuss

    discuss practical uses of coordination compounds

    		•
  • Q : Colligative property problem Which is

    Which is not a colligative property: (a) Refractive index (b) Lowering of vapour pressure (c) Depression of freezing point (d) Elevation of boiling point    

    		•
  • Q : What are different mechanisms for

    Nucleophilic substitution reactions in halides containing  - X bond may take place through either of the two different mechanisms,S<

    		•
  • Q : Ions in solution The accuracy of your

    The accuracy of your written English will be taken into account in marking. 1.    (a)   Identify the spectator ions in the following equation                    &nb

    		•
  • Q : Problem on relative volatility In

    In vapor-liquid equilibrium the relative volatility αij is defined to be the ratio of the separation or K factor for species i to that for species j, that is,  αij = Ki/Kj

    		•
  • Q : Determining highest normality What is

    What is the correct answer. Which of the given solutions contains highest normality: (i) 8 gm of KOH/litre (ii) N phosphoric acid (iii) 6 gm of NaOH /100 ml (iv) 0.5M H2SO4

    		•
  • Q : Molecular mass from Raoults law Provide

    Provide solution of this question. Determination of correct molecular mass from Raoult's law is applicable to: (a) An electrolyte in solution (b) A non-electrolyte in a dilute solution (c) A non-electrolyte in a concentrated solution (d) An electrolyte in a liquid so

    		•