--%>

GDP gap

"The economic cost of unemployment is measured by the GDP gap." Explain this statement. ?

E

Expert

Verified

The GDP gap refers to the gap between current GDP and the GDP that corresponds to full employment level. The latter is also called the ‘potential GDP’. When there is unemployment the economy is unable to produce at potential level and the shortfall is the cost that the economy pays in economic terms. This is the cost in economic terms as it is the ’economy’s’ loss. There are other costs of unemployment, but they are personal and restricted to the unemployed person and his family.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Development economics Government tax

    Government tax and transfer payments generally

  • Q : Problem on perfect replacements Imports

    Imports and American cars are much close however not perfect replacements. When the U.S. govt. tried to enhance American car sales by setting a price ceiling of P1 on imported cars: (i) The quantity of cars imported will drop/fall from Q0 to Q1. (ii)

  • Q : Potential GDP The hypothetical

    The hypothetical information in the following table shows what the economic situation will be in 2015 if the Fed does not use monetary policy: Year Potential GDP Real GDP Price Level 2014 $15.2 trillion $15.2 trillion 110.0 2015 $15.6 trillion $15.8 trillion

  • Q : About macroeconomics Do you think that

    Do you think that macroeconomic policy should be designed to achieve a measured unemployment rate of zero? Why or why not should this be the case?

  • Q : Concept of deflationary gap Elucidate

    Elucidate the concept of deflationary gap. Answer: Deflationary gap is the deficit in aggregate demand from the level needed to maintain full employment equilibrium

  • Q : National disposable income What must be

    What must be added to NNPMP to obtain net national disposable income? Answer: The Net current transfers from abroad must be added to NNPMP to get national disposabl

  • Q : Why value of multiplier is low In poor

    In poor countries people spend a big percentage of their income so that APC and MPC are high. Yet, the value of multiplier is low. Explain why?

  • Q : Consumer Surplus and Producer Surplus

    In a graph of competitive market in equilibrium, the net surpluses producers and consumers enjoy generally equivalents the area among the: (i) Demand and supply curve however to the left of point of the market equilibrium. (ii) Horizontal axis and a 45°line origin

  • Q : Subjective worth of Consumer Surplus

    The consumer gains from being capable to purchase at a single price rather than paying all that the particular quantity of the good is subjectively worth are: (i) Adverse selections. (ii) Market exploitation. (iii) Consumer surpluses. (iv) Moral hazards.

  • Q : Purchasing and consumption of

    The usual household maximizes the utility by spending all its money to purchase and consume a combination of goods which yields: (1) Fundamental physiological requirements and customary wants. (2) Maximum status and the social prestige. (3) Complete satisfaction of al