--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Discount rate-Prime rate and the Subprime rates of interest

What is the difference among the discount rate, prime rate and the subprime rates of interest? Which interest rate in particular build the 2008 recession? Explain how that happened.

E

Expert

Verified

Discount rate refers to that interest rate which would be charged by the Federal bank to the depository institutions for borrowing its reserves. Prime rate refers to that which banks charge the creditworthy customers and is just 3 percentage points over fed funds rate. When the creditworthiness lowers, the interest rate increases. Subprime rates refer to those charged on subprime loans offered to the less creditworthy customers. Both prime and subprime rates are charged on all loans offered by banks and differs based on the creditworthiness of the customer.

Subprime interest rates created the 2008 recession. Sales of single family homes peaked in 2005, with the increase in population as well as the need for home ownership, which resulted in a housing boom leading to rocketing home prices. As the prices surged upwards drastically, homes became more expensive and the subprime interest rates were also high. Subprime loans with adjustable rates, extremely low or no down payments, etc were offered and borrowed with the hope that they can be paid off when the prices escalate more. However, owing to fraudulent transactions, subprime mortgage defaults emerged, which led to the fall in home sales in 2006 which eventually led to the end of price escalation. With the prices much lower than the purchase price, more and more mortgage loans were defaulted, which led to the failure and shutdown of a few well-known banks. Thus this created the 2008 recession

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Marginal utility of good at its maximum

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The consumer maximizes utility whenever the spending patterns cause: (1) Marginal utility of each and every good to be at its maximum value. (2) Marginal utilities of each and every goods cons

    		•
  • Q : Why businessmen prefer current bank

    Describe why businessmen mostly wish to open current account in bank?

    		•
  • Q : Type of market when people cannot buy

    Whenever people can’t purchase all of a good they are willing and capable to pay for at present market price, there is surely a market: (1) Price ceiling. (2) Price floor. (3) Shortage. (4) Anomaly.  (5) Surplus. Please

    		•
  • Q : What is Equilibrium What do you mean by

    What do you mean by the term Equilibrium? Also state its proper definition.

    		•
  • Q : Creation of assets or reduction of

    Illustrate which budget expenses does not result in the creation of assets or reduction of liability. Give illustrations too.

    		•
  • Q : Define Depreciation Depreciation of a

    Depreciation of a currency signifies fall in value of domestic currency in terms of foreign currency. Illustration: When value of rupee in terms of US dollars falls, state from Rs. 45 to Rs. 50 per dollar, it will be a condition of depreciation of Ind

    		•
  • Q : Plan and non-plan expenditure Write a

    Write a brief note on plan and non-plan expenditure of the government with illustration. Answer: Plan Expenditure

    		•
  • Q : IMF? In saying that the present system

    In saying that the present system of floating exchange rates is managed we mean that: IMF officials determine exchange rates on a day-to-day basis. countries that allow their exchange rate to move freely will lose their borrowing privileges with the IMF. the value of any IMF member's currency

    		•
  • Q : List Which of the following lists

    Which of the following lists includes only capital resources (and ther Which of the following lists includes only capital resources (and therefore no labor or land resources)?

    		•
  • Q : What is the difference between profit

    What is the difference between profit and producer surplus?

    		•