Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Compare and contrast the potential

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe the notion of political

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is an Initiative Initiative : The

    Initiative: The power of electors to propose statutes or Constitutional amendments and to accept or reject them. An initiative should be limited to a single subject and be filed with the Secretary of State with the suitable number of voter signatures

  • Q : What is Service Revolving Fund Service

    Service Revolving Fund: A fund employed to account for and finance most of the client services provided by the Department of General Services. The amounts expended by the fund are repaid by sales and services priced at rates adequate to keep the fund

  • Q : What do you mean by Authorized What do

    What do you mean by Authorized: Provided the force of law (example, by statute). For certain action or quantity to be authorized, it should be possible to recognize the enabling source and date of approval.

  • Q : Analysis on Financial Manangement

    Questions 1: (1) Your coin collection contains 40 1957 silver dollars. If your grandparents purchased them for their face value when they were new, how much will your collection be worth when you retire in 2040, assuming they appreciate at a 10 percent annual rate? <

  • Q : What is the cost of equity Intermediate

    Intermediate Finance   Always leave 4 decimals in the ($) numbers in your calculations (e.g. PMT = $10.8924) and, particularly, 6 decimals for interest rates (e.g. r = 0.078643 or 7.8643%). QUESTION 1:?Conlins Manufactu

  • Q : What is Other Finance Refund to

    Refund to Reverted Appropriations: It is a receipt account to record the return of monies (example, abatements and reimbursements) to appropriations which have reverted.

  • Q : What is Abolishment of Fund Abolishment

    Abolishment of Fund: It is a closure of fund pursuant to the operation of law. The funds might also be administratively eliminated by the Department of Finance with the concurrence of the State Controller’s Office. Whenever a sp

  • Q : What is Finance Letter Finance Letter

    Finance Letter (FL): The proposals made, by the Director of Finance to the chairpersons of the budget committees in each and every house, to amend the Budget Bill and the Governor's Budget from that presented on January 10 to reflect a revised plan of

©TutorsGlobe All rights reserved 2022-2023.