--%>

Shapes of marginal-cost and the marginal-benefit curves

Indicate and describe the typical shapes of marginal-cost and the marginal-benefit curves. How are these curves employed to find out the optimal allocation of resources to a specific product? If current output is such that marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit, have to more or fewer resources be allocated to this product?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

The marginal benefit curve is downward sloping, MB falls as more of a product is consumed since additional units of a good yield less satisfaction than previous units. The marginal cost curve is upward sloping; MC rise as more of a product is generated since additional units needs the use of increasingly unsuitable resource. The optimal amount of a specific product takes place where MB equals MC. If MC exceeds MB, fewer resources must be allocated to this use. The resources are more valuable in some alternative employ (as reflected in the higher MC) than in this employ (as reflected in the lower MB).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Major effects of this price floor

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Capital Outlay Capital Outlay

    Capital Outlay (CO): A character of expenses of funds to obtain land, plan and build new buildings, expand or transform existing buildings, and/or purchase tools associated to such construction.

  • Q : Define the term Surplus Define the term

    Define the term Surplus: It is an outdated term for a fund’s excess of assets (or resources) over liabilities.

  • Q : Describe the sales forecasting procedure

    Describe the sales forecasting procedure.This is a group effort. Usually sales and marketing personnel provide assessments of demand and the competition. Usually, production personnel provide estimates of manufacturing capacity and other product

  • Q : Explain financial markets Explain

    Explain financial markets? Why do they exist?In financial markets, financial securities are bought and sold. They exist chiefly to bring deficit economic units (those needing money) and surplus economic units (those have extra money) together.

  • Q : Define Appropriations Limit

    Appropriations Limit, State (SAL): The constitutional limit on the expansion of some appropriations from tax proceeds usually set to the level of the previous year's appropriation limit as adjusted for modifications in cost of living

  • Q : Primary requirement for JIT inventory

    Describe the primary requirements for a successful JIT inventory control system? For a JIT system to be successful the supplier has to be willing and capable to deliver materials immediately and the quality of delivered materials has to be high.

  • Q : Describe free cash flows Describe "free

    Describe "free cash flows?" It represents the total cash flows from business operations which are obtainable to be distributed to the suppliers of a firm's capital each year either within the form of interest to the debt holders, or dividends to

  • Q : Impotence of distinction Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Advantages and disadvantages of working

    Describe the advantages and disadvantages of the aggressive working capital financing approach? An aggressive working capital financing approach generally results in a lower cost of funds for a firm however a higher level of risk.