--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What are ORB-IOR-a servant-a POA manager

In CORBA, what are i) an ORB ii) an IOR iii) a servant iv) a POA and v) a POA manager?

E

Expert

Verified

i) Object Request Broker – is a piece of middleware software which permits programmers to make program calls from one computer to other through a network. ORBs promote interoperability of the distributed object systems since they enable users to form systems by piecing altogether objects from various vendors, and hence they communicate with each other through ORB.

ii) Interoperable Object Reference - An Interoperable Object Reference (IOR) is CORBA or RMI-IIOP reference which uniquely recognized an object on a remote CORBA server. IORs can be transmitted in binary over TCP/IP general General Inter-ORB Protocol (the encoding might be big-endian or little-endian), or serialized into a string of hexadecimal digits (that is, prefixed by the string IOR to facilitate transport by non-CORBA mechanisms like HTTP, FTP, and e-mail.

iii) A Servant – a Servant is an invocation target, having methods for handling the remote process invocations. In newer CORBA versions, the remote object on the server side is divided into the Object (i.e., exposed to remote invocations) and Servant (to which the former portion delegates the method calls).This can be one Servant per remote Object, or similar servant can support numerous (possibly all) objects, related with the given Portable Object Adapter. The Servant for each and every Object can be set or found “once and forever” (that is, servant activation) or dynamically selected each time the method on that object is invoked (that is, servant location). Both servant locator and servant activator can forward calls to the other server.

iv) Portable Object Adapter – It is a standard component in CORBA model. In CORBA, on server side, the POAs form a tree-like structure, where each and every POA is accountable for one or more objects being served. The branches of this tree can be independently activated or deactivated, having different code for the servant location or activation and various request handling policies.

v) Portable Object Adapter Manager – The POA manager encapsulates the processing state of one or more POAs. By invoking the operations on a POA manager, server applications can cause requests for the related POAs to be queued or discarded. Additionally, applications can employ the POA manager to deactivate the POAs.

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define the term Dynamic type Define the

    Define the term Dynamic type: This type of an object is the name of the class employed to construct it.

    		•
  • Q : Explain the way to start a Web Service

    Explain the way to start a Web Service.

    		•
  • Q : Explain Twos-complement notation

    Twos-complement notation: In twos-complement notation, the most noteworthy bit in an integer value is employed as the sign bit. A 1 bit points out a negative number, and a 0 bit points out a positive number. The positive number can be transformed to i

    		•
  • Q : Define the reasons of Process Handle

    Define the reasons of Process Handle Table.

    		•
  • Q : What is pipe What is meant by the term

    What is meant by the term pipe?

    		•
  • Q : Type promotion rule Q. Explain type

    Q. Explain type conversion rules for basic data types in java. Ans. Type promotion rule: Java automatically each bits or short operant to int when evaluating an expression. As usual as the automatic promotion

    		•
  • Q : Differences between logical and

    What are the differences between logical and physical address spaces?

    		•
  • Q : What is Static initializer Static

    Static initializer: An initializer prefixed with ‘static’ reserved word. The static initializer is stated outside the methods of its enclosing class, and might access only the static fields and methods of its enclosing class.

    		•
  • Q : Describe Throw an exception Throw an

    Throw an exception: Whenever an exceptional circumstance occurs in a program - frequently as an outcome of a logical error and exception object is formed and thrown. When the exception is not caught by an exception handler, the program will finish wit

    		•
  • Q : Define Reserved word Reserved word : It

    Reserved word: It is a word reserved for a particular purpose in Java, like: class, int, public, and so forth. These words might not be employed as ordinary identifiers.

    		•