Ways in which Java program is less likely to be compromised
Give two ways in which a Java program is less likely to be compromised than the same program written in C++.
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In Java, Primitive and reference data types always passed by value while as in C++ referenced data types are passed by reference.
In Java, we have automatic garbage collection that doesn’t have the concept of Destructor and usage of finalize() is not recommended while have we have to explicitly rely upon destructors and deletete operator to free unused memory.
The following data structure appears in a COBOL program used by a bureau de change:01 AUXILAIRY-ITEMS. 05 AMOUNT-REQUIRED PIC999V99. 05 SUCCESS-INDICATOR PIC 9. 88 SUCCESS VALUE 1.01 C
Timers: While time values usually cannot be reduced in the target system, their usage can be encapsulated as an abstraction which can be replaced easily (e.g., by a non-deterministic choice) during model checking.
Continue statement: A statement which might only be employed within the body of a loop. In case of a while loop or do loop, control passes instantly to the loop's terminating test. In case of a for loop, the control passes to the post-body update expr
Define the term Direct recursion: Recursion which outcomes from a method of calling itself.
For how long are ID of TC Trustcenter Publisher and certificates of developer valid?
Define the term Punctuation: Symbols like commas and semicolons that a compiler employs to understand the structure of the program.
Describe the term Intermediate language? Illustrate in brief.
Define the term Instance: It is a synonym for object. The objects of a class are instantiated whenever a class constructor is invoked through the new operator.
What are the applications of testing life cycle?
While loop: It is one of Java's three control structures employed for looping. The other two are: do loop and for loop. The while loop comprises of a Boolean expression and a loop body. The condition is tested prior to the loop body is entered for the
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