--%>

Use Polymorphism

Use Polymorphism: Programs, especially those converted from non-OOP languages like C, sometimes use state where they should use inheritance. For example,

1225_polymorphism1.jpg

The variable type is used to explicitly store the type of an instance of class A or B. It is initialized in the constructors of both classes and is used in the A::foo() method to determine the exact type of the object so that the appropriate operations are carried out. Besides being error prone (type initialization, branch completeness) and breaking fundamental object-oriented abstraction rules (base classes should not have to know about their concrete derived classes), this produces more code (the branches) and more data (type fields) that have to be handled by the model checker. You can use the inheritance mechanism in C++ to do this more elegantly, as shown below:

856_polymorphism2.jpg

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define Radio buttons Radio buttons : It

    Radio buttons: It is a group of selectable components in which merely one component might be selected. The selection of one of the group that causes the previously chosen component to be deselected.

  • Q : Explain the term Portable Portable :

    Portable: The Portability is the quality of a program which makes it probable to run it on different kinds of computers. The programs written in low level languages are usually not very portable since they are generally closely tied to a particular in

  • Q : ID of TC Trustcenter Publisher and

    For how long are ID of TC Trustcenter Publisher and certificates of developer valid?

  • Q : What is Unique Identifier and how do I

    What is Unique Identifier and how do I determine one?

  • Q : Write a program that initializes an

    Write a program that initializes an integer array a[20] with values {0, 1, 2, 3, ...18, 19 - once each} then scrambles them up and prints the values in random order. For example: 19 2 3 8 11 1 4 17 7 15 9 0 16 12 18 13 5 6 10 14    

  • Q : What is Break statement Break statement

    Break statement: A statement employed to break out of a loop, switch statement or labeled block. In all situations, control continues with the statement instantly, subsequent to the containing block.

  • Q : Define the term Class constant Define

    Define the term Class constant: A variable which is defined as both final and static.

  • Q : How would you extract an exact

    How would you extract an exact attribute by using XSLT, from an element into an XML document?

  • Q : Reading Algorithms Assignment 1:

    Assignment 1: Algorithms Rules: See the Assignment Rules file on the class Moodle site. 1 Reading Algorithms (20 points) Input: A nonempty string of characters S1S2 . . . Sn, and a positive integer n giving the number of characters in the string. Output: See t

  • Q : What is a Method body What is a Method

    What is a Method body: It is a body of a method: everything within the outermost block of the method.