--%>

Use Polymorphism

Use Polymorphism: Programs, especially those converted from non-OOP languages like C, sometimes use state where they should use inheritance. For example,

1225_polymorphism1.jpg

The variable type is used to explicitly store the type of an instance of class A or B. It is initialized in the constructors of both classes and is used in the A::foo() method to determine the exact type of the object so that the appropriate operations are carried out. Besides being error prone (type initialization, branch completeness) and breaking fundamental object-oriented abstraction rules (base classes should not have to know about their concrete derived classes), this produces more code (the branches) and more data (type fields) that have to be handled by the model checker. You can use the inheritance mechanism in C++ to do this more elegantly, as shown below:

856_polymorphism2.jpg

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define Encapsulation Encapsulation :

    Encapsulation: Safeguarding the state of objects by stating its attributes as private and channeling entrance to them via accessor and mutator techniques.

  • Q : What does compatibility testing include

    What does compatibility testing include and who will perform the testing?

  • Q : Define Unconditional Jumps

    Unconditional Jumps: Jumps which are not strictly upwards in the block hierarchy can require extensive control-flow manipulation, including creation of redundant code, and should be avoided if possible. Such jumps add considerable modeling overhead fo

  • Q : Meaning of SBI of an object in the

    Describe the meaning of SBI of an object in the programming?

  • Q : Define Bogor Bogor (Robby, Dwyer, and

    Bogor (Robby, Dwyer, and Hatcliff 2006) is an extensible software model-checking framework which includes: Software model checking algorithms Visualizations A user interface designed to

  • Q : What is XLink What is XLink? Answer: It

    What is XLink? Answer: It is a part of the XLL specification which is concerned along with specifying links among documents.

  • Q : Explain Window manager Window manager :

    Window manager: This is a window manager which provides a computer user with a virtual desktop having one or more windows and working regions in which individual programs might be run. Window managers permit the contents of a user's desktop to be arra

  • Q : Explain Relative filename Relative

    Relative filename: It is a filename whose full path is associative to some point within a file system tree-frequently the present working folder (that is, directory). For example:   

  • Q : Advantage of wrapping database calls in

    What is the advantage of wrapping database calls in MTS transactions?

  • Q : Top command Specify, what does the top

    Specify, what does the top command displays?