--%>

Open Shop-union membership

Firms which employ workers devoid of needing any form of either union membership or dues are the: (i) Agency shops. (ii) Laissez-faire shops. (iii) Union shops. (iv) Closed shops. (v) Open shops.

Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the above options.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Generate additional unit of output

    Assume that a firm has some market power but cannot price discriminate. The change in total revenue while the firm generates an additional unit of output is: (i) a downward-sloping curve below the demand curve. (ii) z

  • Q : Absolute Poverty of Income A family

    A family whose income leaves this hovering at the brink of survival and that gives only a razor’s edge existence is experiencing: (w) relative poverty. (x) economic shock. (y) financial destitution. (z) absolute poverty.

    Q : Public Policy and the Distribution of

    The two policies that most likely account for most of the trend toward greater income equality during 1929 and 1975 are: (w) improved educational opportunities, and tax and transfer policies. (x) reduced sex discrimination and public availability of b

  • Q : Minimizes economic losses by

    When it is feasible for total revenue to cover all variable costs, an unregulated monopoly which does not price discriminate maximizes economic profits or else minimizes losses through producing the r

  • Q : Technological innovations and demands

    Pharmaceutical companies have currently developed and tested drugs which reverse the affects of alcohol upon the brain only in a half hour. Such pills allow drivers to sober up before driving and to decrease the severity of hangovers. Within the past few years, variou

  • Q : Experiencing the Economies of Scope A

    A soft drink bottler which finds it cost efficient and gainful to deliver the chips and other snack foods all along with cola would be experiencing: (i) Economies of scope. (ii) Positive psychic income. (iii) Economies of scale. (iv) Economies of structure. (v) Diseco

  • Q : Minimum wage law for poor workers A

    A minimum wage law does NOT make pressures which tend to: (1) benefit high wage workers. (2) cause unemployment among unskilled workers. (3) uniformly help poor workers. (4) increase teenage unemployment. (5) foster discrimination.

    Q : Takeaway curries-when have you had

    ‘Is the price of a product for instant consumption – similar to a takeaway curry – equivalent to its worth or advantage to a consumer?’

  • Q : Poverty and Human Capital Enabling

    Enabling labor to move out of low-wage occupations by enhancing their education, skills, training and mobility, which will tend to: (w) lower the wages of those who leave the low wage occupation. (x) raise the wages of those who remain in the low wage

  • Q : Occurrence of natural barriers to entry

    Natural barriers to entry within a market arise primarily by: (w) strategies by existing firms to discourage the entry of new firms. (x) perfectly inelastic demands for products. (y) the declining cost structure inherent in producing specific goods. (