--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : What is an Unchecked exception

    Unchecked exception: An exception for which it is not needed to give a local try statement or to propagate through a throws clause stated in the method header. An exception which is not handled will cause program annihilation when it is thrown.

  • Q : Program and process Explain the term

    Explain the term program and process?

  • Q : Explain the term Test Fusion Report of

    Explain the term Test Fusion Report of QTP?

  • Q : Define Preempt Preempt: It is the

    Preempt: It is the presently executing thread might be preempted, or forced to give up control, by a higher priority thread which becomes eligible to run throughout its time slice.

  • Q : Define Unconditional Jumps

    Unconditional Jumps: Jumps which are not strictly upwards in the block hierarchy can require extensive control-flow manipulation, including creation of redundant code, and should be avoided if possible. Such jumps add considerable modeling overhead fo

  • Q : Explain Exclusive-or operator

    Exclusive-or operator: An exclusive-or operator (^) is both a Boolean operator and the bit manipulation operator. The Boolean version provides the value true when only one of its operands is true; or else it offers the value false. Likewise, the bit m

  • Q : Define Class Class : It is a

    Class: It is a programming language concept which permits data and techniques to be grouped altogether. The class concept is basic to the notion of an object-oriented programming language. Methods of a class define the set of permitte

  • Q : Describe Real number Real number : It

    Real number: It is a number with an integer and a fractional portion. The primitive types double and float are employed to symbolize real numbers.

  • Q : Explain Mutator method Mutator method :

    Mutator method: It is a method specifically designed to permit controlled modification of a private attribute of a class. By convention, we name the mutators with a set prefix obeyed by the name of the attribute being transformed. For example, the mut