--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : What is an Initializer Initializer : A

    Initializer: A block stated at the outermost level of a class - identical to a method devoid of a header. The initializer blocks are executed, in order, whenever an instance is formed. They are executed prior to the constructor of the defining class,

  • Q : What is an Import statement Import

    Import statement: A statement which makes the names of one or more interfaces or classes accessible in a different package from the one in which they are stated. Import statements pursue any package declaration {package!declaration}, and precede any i

  • Q : What is Break statement Break statement

    Break statement: A statement employed to break out of a loop, switch statement or labeled block. In all situations, control continues with the statement instantly, subsequent to the containing block.

  • Q : What is Concurrency Concurrency : This

    Concurrency: This is a feature of parallel programming. The parts of a program whose executions overlap in time are stated to execute concurrently. Java's thread characteristic support concurrency.

  • Q : Explain in process verses out of

    Explain in process verses out of process component.

  • Q : Define the term Security policy Define

    Define the term Security policy: It is a policy employed to limit access by an applet to the resources of the host system.

  • Q : What is Pointer Arithmetic Pointer

    Pointer Arithmetic: C and C++ provide the ability to modify a pointer’s target address with arithmetic operations. This is used, for example, to index arrays. MyObject* P = ...

    Q : Define Micro-Controller Define

    Define Micro-Controller.

  • Q : Explai phases of software development

    Define the difference between phases of software development or software life cycle?

  • Q : What is Client Client : It is a user of

    Client: It is a user of a service. The Web client requests resources from Web server, for example: Whenever the client is an object then this is the sender of messages to its object servers.