--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Introduction to C plus Give a brief

    Give a brief Introduction to C++. Also write its features.

  • Q : Describe Unnamed package Unnamed

    Unnamed package: All classes defined in the files without a package declaration are placed in an unnamed package.

  • Q : What is Pointer Arithmetic Pointer

    Pointer Arithmetic: C and C++ provide the ability to modify a pointer’s target address with arithmetic operations. This is used, for example, to index arrays. MyObject* P = ...

    Q : What is Homogeneous collection

    Homogeneous collection: A group of objects with similar dynamic type. Arrays are the most general homogeneous collection objects.

  • Q : Define Package Package : The named

    Package: The named grouping of classes and interfaces which gives a package namespace. Classes, interfaces and class members devoid of an explicit public, protected or private access modifier {access!modifier} encompass package visibility. The public

  • Q : What is an Initializer Initializer : A

    Initializer: A block stated at the outermost level of a class - identical to a method devoid of a header. The initializer blocks are executed, in order, whenever an instance is formed. They are executed prior to the constructor of the defining class,

  • Q : Explain Magic number Magic number : It

    Magic number: It is a constant value with significance within a specific context. For example, the value 12 could mean numerous different things - the number of hrs you have worked today, the number of dollars you are payable by a friend, and so forth

  • Q : The COBOL ALTER statement Task 3

    Task 3 Explain the effect of the following pictures: 05 FIELD-1 PIC Z(5)9. 05 FIELD-2 PIC £(5)9.99. 05 FIELD-3 PIC £**,***.99. 05 FIELD-4 PIC £££,££9.99DB. 05

  • Q : Define Binary search Binary search :

    Binary search: This is a search of sorted data, in which the middle place is examined first. The search continues with either the right or the left part of the data, therefore removing half the remaining search space. This procedure is repeated at eac

  • Q : What are the uses of GPC and GPT What

    What are the uses of GPC and GPT?