--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Computer science 1. Here is a short

    1. Here is a short program. It prints out the value of a variable "x". Ernie and Bert disagree about what will be printed: Ernie says, the value gets changed in "changeX" so it will print "7", and Bert says, no, when the function exits the changes get reversed and the value goes back to "5". Explain

  • Q : What is Process Process : It is an

    Process: It is an individual thread-of-control to which an execution time slice is assigned by the operating system.

  • Q : Detecting sequence in signal line

    Explain how to detect a sequence of ‘1101’ arriving serially from the signal line?

  • Q : Differences between logical and

    What are the differences between logical and physical address spaces?

  • Q : Define the term Local inner class and

    Define the term Local inner class and Local variable: Local inner class: It is an inner class stated in a method. Local variable: It is a variable defined within

  • Q : What is Pointer Arithmetic Pointer

    Pointer Arithmetic: C and C++ provide the ability to modify a pointer’s target address with arithmetic operations. This is used, for example, to index arrays. MyObject* P = ...

    Q : State the term INODE State the term

    State the term INODE. Answer: It is a pointer to a block upon the disk and is a unique number. This holds metadata of files.

  • Q : Define the term Method signature Define

    Define the term Method signature: This is the synonym for method header.

  • Q : Define Double buffering Double

    Double buffering: A graphics method employed to smooth animation. The later version of an image is drawn `at the back the scenes' and then exhibited in its totality whenever the drawing is finished. The supposition is that it will be relatively fast t

  • Q : Which is the tool having demand within

    Which is the excellent tool one should learn, which is the tool having demand within the market?