--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Write a program that initializes an

    Write a program that initializes an integer array a[20] with values {0, 1, 2, 3, ...18, 19 - once each} then scrambles them up and prints the values in random order. For example: 19 2 3 8 11 1 4 17 7 15 9 0 16 12 18 13 5 6 10 14    

  • Q : Define the term Subordinate inner class

    Define the term Subordinate inner class: It is an inner class which executes well-defined subordinate tasks on behalf of its enclosing class.

  • Q : What are the examples of microkernel

    What are the examples of microkernel?

  • Q : BAT files and shell scripts Using the

    Using the Web as a resource for your investigation, find out and explain what BAT files and shell scripts contain, and what they are used for. In the light of your findings, discuss why an operating system would provide both a graphical user interface

  • Q : What is First in-first out First in,

    First in, first out: It is FIFO semantics of the queue data structure. Items are eliminated in the order in which they arrived in the queue; therefore older items are always eliminated before newer ones.

  • Q : Explain Package declaration Package

    Package declaration: It is a declaration employed to name a package. This should be the first item in the source file, preceding any import statements. For example,     pa

  • Q : How can we start Array Index from Zero

    How can we start Array Index from Zero?

  • Q : What is Avoid Redundancy Avoid

    Avoid Redundancy: While not every form of redundancy is as bad from a verification perspective as it is from a maintenance point of view, behavioral redundancy to re-create (local) state can impose problems because the model checker does not distingui

  • Q : Define the term Dynamic type Define the

    Define the term Dynamic type: This type of an object is the name of the class employed to construct it.

  • Q : Commands used to create the files

    Specify different commands which are used in order to create the files?