--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define Reserved word Reserved word : It

    Reserved word: It is a word reserved for a particular purpose in Java, like: class, int, public, and so forth. These words might not be employed as ordinary identifiers.

  • Q : State HyperText Transfer Protocol

    HyperText Transfer Protocol: The HyperText Transfer Protocol (abbreviated as HTTP) is a set of rules stated to enable a Web client (that is, browser) to interact with the Web server.

  • Q : Define Modem Modem : It is a

    Modem: It is a modulator-demodulator. A hardware device employed to connect a digital computer to an analogue telephone network by making analogue signals into digital signals, and vice-versa.

  • Q : Use of System Dynamic and System Runtime

    What is the use of System.Dynamic and System.Runtime.CompilerServices namespaces?

  • Q : Procedural and object-oriented programs

    Illustrate the difference between the procedural and object-oriented programs in brief.

  • Q : Explain Coupling Coupling : Coupling

    Coupling: Coupling occurs whenever classes are aware of each of other as their instances should interact. The linkage between two classes which might be either weak or strong. Stronger coupling occurs whenever one class has a thorough knowledge of the

  • Q : Define the term Icon Icon : It is an

    Icon: It is an image intended to communicate the language-or culturally-independent meaning.

  • Q : Explain Base type Base type : The kind

    Base type: The kind of items that might be stored in an array - the arrays defined type. For example, in     int[] numbers; the base type

  • Q : Computer science 1. Here is a short

    1. Here is a short program. It prints out the value of a variable "x". Ernie and Bert disagree about what will be printed: Ernie says, the value gets changed in "changeX" so it will print "7", and Bert says, no, when the function exits the changes get reversed and the value goes back to "5". Explain

  • Q : State De Morgans Theorem De Morgan's

    De Morgan's Theorem: The two rules which can help to simplify Boolean expressions comprising multiple logical-not operators in combination with the other Boolean operators.