--%>

Meiosis and mitosis according to biological function

Regarding their biological function what is the basic difference between meiosis and mitosis?

E

Expert

Verified

The major biological function of mitosis is cellular multiplication, a basic process for the growth and development of multicellular organisms, asexual reproduction, tissue renewing and so on.

Biological function of the meiosis is gamete formation (that is, in gametic meiosis) or spore formation (that is, in sporic meiosis), that is, the production of cells qualified for sexual reproduction with half of the quantity of chromosomes as compared to the original cell.

There is a special kind of meiosis which occurs in zygotes of some algae, fungi and protozoans. This meiosis termed as zygotic meiosis, has the function of decreasing to a half the number of chromosomes of adult individuals which will be formed from the zygote. In the species with zygotic meiosis, adult individuals are haploid and they make gametes by mitosis. Such gametes fuse in pairs with others and produce a diploid zygote which, then, undergoes meiosis to restitute the common ploidy of adult individuals.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Strength of muscle work To raise the

    To raise the strength of muscle work is the muscle contraction intensely raised?

  • Q : List the biologic functions these

    Lipid metabolites are often seen as key elements in cellular signaling. Is this unique? Please provide several examples of the function of lipids as key elements in signal arrays and list the biologic functions these signals affect?

  • Q : Problem areas/HR challenges NOTE:

    NOTE: Before selecting the company you will use for this project, think about the limitations of time and size of the report. The more familiar you are with an operation, the likely you will be able to

  • Q : Define Strategic Planning Strategic

    Strategic Planning: It is the procedure by which an organization visualizes its future and develops the essential procedures and operations to attain that future. The fundamental steps of the strategic planning procedure comprise information analysis

  • Q : Ammoniotelic- aquatic animals Why are

    Why are most of the ammoniotelic beings aquatic animals?

  • Q : Define Union Negotiations Union

    Union Negotiations: It is the process of a labor union getting altogether with the administration of a specific company or organization and attempting to obtain a labor contract or dispute resolved. Although union negotiations get a great deal of medi

  • Q : Causes of loss of biological diversity

    Explain the major causes of loss of the biological diversity nowadays.

  • Q : Tubular-dorsal nervous system of

    Whether tubular-dorsal nervous system of chordates is associated with the radial or lateral symmetry? How does this explain the complexity level of nervous system achieved by the vertebrate evolutionary branch?

  • Q : How is extracellular digestion

    How is extracellular digestion associated to tissue and cellular specialization?

  • Q : Problems of vertebrates State the

    State the problems that vertebrates are required to elucidate to adapt to terrestrial environment as they came from aquatic habitat? How these evolution does solve those problems?