--%>

Commercial bank problems

For an enhanced understanding of banking industry, it is significant to look at the atmosphere in which commercial banks operate. Production growth and globalization are two main forces reshaping the banking industry nowadays. The following two questions are associated to such two issues.

a) Explain one of the new banking services provided to customers by numerous local banks. Discuss the potential profits and challenges to such banks which are brought about by the introduction of this latest service.

b) Hong Kong is an international financial centre and numerous foreign banks want to set up their presence in the city. In view of public welfare, must the government impose more restrictions against the entry of foreign banks into the Hong Kong? Elucidate the rationale behind your reply.

E

Expert

Verified

Part (a):

Banks in Hong Kong were keen to develop investment services to their clients. By means of investment services, commercial banks offer stock broking, FX dealing and various types of fund and trust services to their retail clients. Despite the fact that there were mis-selling probe by locals on the structured products linked to Lehman Brothers, structured products distribution remains to be a key part of investment service offer by commercial banks to retail clients in Hong Kong. The rationale behind the banks is to boost the non-interest income. As the low interest rate environment is likely to persist in current economic condition, it is therefore difficult to banks to obtain decent net interest margin from conventional personal loans and deposits.

By offering investment services to retail clients, banks are capable of offering clients a one-stop shopping as banks can then provide banking and investment services to clients. Clients are inclined to use integrated banking service which can give banks opportunity to obtain additional market share from domestic brokers.

On the other hand, the introduction of investment services for banks poses several challenges. First of all, the case of Lehman-linked structured products had a serious impact to the image of banking industry. Banking industry had an image of high integrity and professional services before the Lehman scandal. However, it is difficult for banks to maintain high integrity of their staff when their marketing staff increases and their performance is linked to commission.

Part (b):

It is better off for consumers with a greater degree of competition among banks. Local banks operate in an environment of monopolistic competition which banks are offering similar but a range of products to consumers. From the model of monopolistic competition in classical microeconomics, when there are more firms entering into the market, the equilibrium price of the product decreases and the total welfare for the society increased. Intuitively, when there are more banks entering into the market, it intensifies competition among banks to gain business and the cost of consumers is likely to be reduced. Moreover, with more banks entering into the city of Hong Kong, it is likely to attract more skilled banking professionals to relocate to Hong Kong to seek for opportunities. Therefore, it is better off for both consumers as well as the industry as a whole.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Price per share for Corporation For XYZ

    For XYZ Corporation debt-to-equity ratio, marginal tax rate, and dividend payout ratio are all of 40%. The cost of debt is 10%. Cambria contains 1 million shares of common stock, and $25 million in long-term bonds. Its dividend is $1 per share. Determine the EBIT and

  • Q : Explain merits and demerits of standard

    Explain merits and demerits of standard market practice to find the volatility as a function of underlying.

  • Q : Explain reasonable things to do is to

    The reasonable thing to perform is to finance current assets that are collections and inventories etc. with short-term debt and fixed assets along with long-term debt. Is it correct?

  • Q : What is Regular supply of working

    Regular supply of working capital: The working capital requirement (WCR) estimation helps to ensure that the supply of raw material, which is essential to production, is uninterrupted. Therefore, the firm will be able to get sufficient credits and fun

  • Q : What is the value of stock Brushy

    Brushy Mountain Mining Company's ore reserves are being depleted, so its sales are falling. Also, its pit is getting deeper each year, so its costs are rising. As a result, the company's earnings and dividends are declining at the constant rate of 5% per year. I

  • Q : MIRR & IRR Projects Answer using

    Answer using Microsoft Word and your answer should be between 100 and 150 words Question1. Identify the major

  • Q : Is the given affirmation of an

    Is the given affirmation of an accountancy expert true? “There valuation criterion that reflects the value of the shares of a company in the most accurate way is based on the amount of the equity of shareholder of its balance sheet. Stating that the value of sha

  • Q : Purchaing or leasing problem Crawford

    Crawford Corporation is planning to lease a machine for the next 4 years for an annual lease payment of $3,000 paid in advance, plus a non-refundable initial fee of $3,000. There is a 1-year delay for the tax benefits of leasing. Crawford may buy the machine, deprecia

  • Q : What is Regular meeting of day-to-day

    Regular meeting of day-to-day commitments: The estimation of WCR also helps to ensure that there is positive WC existence. This proves helpful in meeting requirements which are regular in nature such as payments of salaries, wages, rental charges etc.

  • Q : Who was the first to quantify the idea

    Who was the first to quantify the idea of Brownian motion?