--%>

Commercial bank problems

For an enhanced understanding of banking industry, it is significant to look at the atmosphere in which commercial banks operate. Production growth and globalization are two main forces reshaping the banking industry nowadays. The following two questions are associated to such two issues.

a) Explain one of the new banking services provided to customers by numerous local banks. Discuss the potential profits and challenges to such banks which are brought about by the introduction of this latest service.

b) Hong Kong is an international financial centre and numerous foreign banks want to set up their presence in the city. In view of public welfare, must the government impose more restrictions against the entry of foreign banks into the Hong Kong? Elucidate the rationale behind your reply.

E

Expert

Verified

Part (a):

Banks in Hong Kong were keen to develop investment services to their clients. By means of investment services, commercial banks offer stock broking, FX dealing and various types of fund and trust services to their retail clients. Despite the fact that there were mis-selling probe by locals on the structured products linked to Lehman Brothers, structured products distribution remains to be a key part of investment service offer by commercial banks to retail clients in Hong Kong. The rationale behind the banks is to boost the non-interest income. As the low interest rate environment is likely to persist in current economic condition, it is therefore difficult to banks to obtain decent net interest margin from conventional personal loans and deposits.

By offering investment services to retail clients, banks are capable of offering clients a one-stop shopping as banks can then provide banking and investment services to clients. Clients are inclined to use integrated banking service which can give banks opportunity to obtain additional market share from domestic brokers.

On the other hand, the introduction of investment services for banks poses several challenges. First of all, the case of Lehman-linked structured products had a serious impact to the image of banking industry. Banking industry had an image of high integrity and professional services before the Lehman scandal. However, it is difficult for banks to maintain high integrity of their staff when their marketing staff increases and their performance is linked to commission.

Part (b):

It is better off for consumers with a greater degree of competition among banks. Local banks operate in an environment of monopolistic competition which banks are offering similar but a range of products to consumers. From the model of monopolistic competition in classical microeconomics, when there are more firms entering into the market, the equilibrium price of the product decreases and the total welfare for the society increased. Intuitively, when there are more banks entering into the market, it intensifies competition among banks to gain business and the cost of consumers is likely to be reduced. Moreover, with more banks entering into the city of Hong Kong, it is likely to attract more skilled banking professionals to relocate to Hong Kong to seek for opportunities. Therefore, it is better off for both consumers as well as the industry as a whole.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Did you see Vueling case Did you notice

    Did you notice the Vueling case? How is this possible that an investment bank sets the objective price of its shares in €2.50 per share upon the 2nd of October, 2007, just after replacing Vueling shares at €31 per share in J

  • Q : Walt disney WAAC You work in Walt

    You work in Walt Disney Company’s corporate finance and treasury department and have just been assigned to the team estimating Disney’s WACC. You must estimate this WACC in preparation for a team meeting later today....?

  • Q : Evaluating Beta of a Corporation

    Baldwin Corporation is planning to expand into the business of providing on-demand movies. Baldwin has debt-to-equity ratio of .25, its pretax cost of debt is 9%, and its marginal tax rate is 40%. The Harrington Corporation is already in the on-demand movie business,

  • Q : Affect the value of the stock Is the

     Is the value of this stock dependent on how long you plan to hold it? In other words, if your planned holding period were 2 years or 5 years rather than 3 years, would this affect the value of the stock today, P0? Explain your answer.<

  • Q : MIRR & IRR Projects Answer using

    Answer using Microsoft Word and your answer should be between 100 and 150 words Question1. Identify the major

  • Q : What is Regular supply of working

    Regular supply of working capital: The working capital requirement (WCR) estimation helps to ensure that the supply of raw material, which is essential to production, is uninterrupted. Therefore, the firm will be able to get sufficient credits and fun

  • Q : Explain realization of name valuation

    I suppose that a valuation consciously realized in my name tells me how much I have to offer for the company, am I right?

  • Q : Define reasonable things that a company

    There are four methods a company can utilize the money this generates: a) Buying other assets or companies; b) Reducing debt of it; c) Distribute this to shareholders, and d) Increasing cash holdings of it.

  • Q : Shall we use the arithmetic mean or the

    The market risk premium is the difference between the historical return on the stock market and the return on bonds. But how many years does “historical” imply? Shall we use the arithmetic mean or the geometric one?

  • Q : How you can predict future evolution of

    Could we suppose that, as we cannot predict the future evolution of the value of shares, a good estimation would be to consider this constant during the next five years?