--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Open-Economy Macroeconomics

    Open-Economy Macroeconomics   Suppose the structure of an economy with a flexible exchange rates is represented by:   C = 200 + 0.85*(Y - T)             &n

    		•
  • Q : Difference on consumer willing to pay

    I have a problem in economics on Consumer Surplus-Difference consumer willing to pay and what actually pay. Please help me in the following question. The consumer surplus signifies to the difference among the: (i) Satisfaction of wealthy people and th

    		•
  • Q : Changing value of multiplier ‘Over the

    ‘Over the precedent 30 years, and particularly as our entry into the EU, imports (and exports) as a proportion of GDP have increases considerably in the UK. What influence has this had on the value of multiplier in the UK?’

    		•
  • Q : Impact on income due to price of excess

    What is the impact on income or output and price of excess demand (Inflationary gap)? Answer: In the condition of excess demand (that is Inflationary gap) there wil

    		•
  • Q : Drawback in illustration of

    Illustrations of macroeconomic aggregates would NOT consist of the: (1) tax responsibilities of a family. (2) unemployment rate. (3) level of national income. (4) supply of money. (5) rate of inflation. Can someone

    		•
  • Q : Receipts from taxes Why are receipts

    Why are receipts from taxes classified as revenue receipts? Answer: Receipts from taxes are classified as revenue receipts since they do not build liabilities nor r

    		•
  • Q : Calculating Trade balance Suppose the

    Suppose the value of exports of goods of a country is Rs. 1,000 crores and the value of imports of goods is Rs. 1,200 crores, what will be the trade balance (or balance of trade)?

    		•
  • Q : When Macroeconomic theory least related

    Macroeconomic theory would be least related in analyzing the results of: (w) optional ways of funding deficits in international trade. (x) U.S. federal budget deficits. (y) consumer items purchased through middle-income families. (z) deficit spending through the United Nations.

    		•
  • Q : Definition of equilibrium price

    Definition of equilibrium price: It is the price which balances quantity demanded and quantity supplied. The equilibrium price is frequently termed as the "market-clearing" price since both buyers and sellers are p

    		•
  • Q : IMF? In saying that the present system

    In saying that the present system of floating exchange rates is managed we mean that: IMF officials determine exchange rates on a day-to-day basis. countries that allow their exchange rate to move freely will lose their borrowing privileges with the IMF. the value of any IMF member's currency

    		•