--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Estimating rational income How will you

    How will you treat the given in estimating rational income of India? Provide reasons for your answer. (i) The value of bonus shares received by the shareholders of a company.(ii) Interest received on loan pro

  • Q : Tax shifting backward totally A tax

    A tax will be backward-shifted totally when the: (i) demand curve is vertical and the supply curve is slopes up. (ii) demand curve slopes down and the supply curve is vertical. (iii) supply curve is perfectly elastic and the demand cu

  • Q : Threats of SWOT analysis Threats of

    Threats of SWOT analysis: • Possible threat from other banks and other financial institutions • There is always a possible threat of market fluctuations. By this we me

  • Q : Difference between APC and MPC

    Differentiate between APC and MPC. The value of which of them can be greater than another and when? Answer: APC is the average

  • Q : Functions of central bank Describe

    Describe functions of central bank? Answer: (A) Issue of currency: Central bank is the only authority for the issue of currency

  • Q : Market price decrement according to

    When heroin were legalized, in that case the: (w) market price of heroin would drop considerably. (x) demand would raise although supply would decrease. (y) demand would decrease but supply would increase. (z) price of cocaine would raise.

    Q : Fox I don't know how to make him stop

    I don't know how to make him stop dancing

  • Q : Microeconomics concepts as a primary

    Write a 3 page paper using microeconomics concepts as a primary mode of analysis.  Your paper should use 1.5 line spacing, a 12 point font, and 1inch margins.  Proof read your paper.  You will lose 5 percentage points per day for each day past the

  • Q : Total revenue when price modify When

    When total revenue to a firm is unaffected by small price modifications, then demand is: (i) Relatively price elastic. (ii) Relatively price inelastic. (iii) Unitarily price elastic. (iv) Vertical. (v) Horizontal. Can someone help

  • Q : Why government taken as capital receipt

    Why the borrowings by Government are taken as capital receipts?