--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Internet technology in airline

    Speculate regarding the behavior which could result from Internet technology in airline transactions and propose 2 or more strategies to deal with them.

  • Q : Example of microeconomic issue Hey

    Hey friends i need your support for justify the problem that is given below: If the United Auto Workers Union acquires benefit package and a large wage from GM, Ford, and Chrysler which increases the cost of U.S. cars, it is a

  • Q : Goals of Microeconomic Hello guys I

    Hello guys I need your advice. Please advise your view for following economics problems. Microeconomic goals consist of: (w) full employment. (x) efficient allotments of resources. (y) price level stability. (z) ec

  • Q : Crisis in Japan & US Question: What can

    Question: What can we learn from the Japanese experience? Is the US headed for a 'lost decade? Answer: There was a similari

  • Q : Supply law and it's factors State the

    State the Law of supply and explain the factors that affecting supply of commodity

  • Q : Problem on full employment Does full

    Does full employment take place if AD = AS or S = I?

  • Q : Price elasticity of demand for DVD games

    In this figure shown below, the price elasticity of demand for DVD games among prices of $30 and $40 is nearest to: (i) 7/6. (ii) 1/2. (iii) 3/7. (iv) 7/3. (v) 1/3.

    Q : When Macroeconomic theory least related

    Macroeconomic theory would be least related in analyzing the results of: (w) optional ways of funding deficits in international trade. (x) U.S. federal budget deficits. (y) consumer items purchased through middle-income families. (z) deficit spending through the United Nations.

  • Q : Principles of macroeconomics Explain

    Explain the concept of “economies of scale” and “increasing returns”.

  • Q : Value of MPC when MPS is zero Determine

    Determine the value of MPC whenever MPS is zero? Answer: Whenever MPS = 0, MPC = 1 – 0 = 1.