Aggregate Expenditure model
Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?
Expert
Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.
GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where
I = Ip + Iu.
AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where
C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)Ip = Planned InvestmentIu = Unplanned InvestmentG = Government expenditureXn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)
AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.
In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.
AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price) AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL) AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.
The Financial Account captures international fund flows due to
Bank rate: This is the rate at which the central bank loans money to commercial bank.
Describe the following terms: (i) Business fixed investment (ii) Inventory Investment (iii) Residential construction Investment (iv) Public Investment.
Tax revenue: Tax revenue is the revenue which occurs on account of taxes levied by government. Taxes are of two kinds: direct taxes and indirect taxes. Direct taxes are such taxes levied instantly on the property and income of person’s income ta
The basic determinant of the transactions demand for money is the
how to calculate national income under value added method
The country’s balance of trade is Rs.500 crores. The value of exports of goods is Rs. 650 crores. What is the value of imports of goods?
Definition of shortage: It is a condition in which quantity demanded is more than the quantity supplied. The sellers will respond to the shortage by increasing the price of the good till the market reaches the equi
Describe when there will be a shortage of the good?
Whenever longer periods are considered and hence bigger ranges of adjustments (that is, substitutions) become probable, demand curves tend to become: (i) Flatter, and therefore do supply curves. (ii) Flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (iii) Ste
18,76,764
1940073 Asked
3,689
Active Tutors
1447123
Questions Answered
Start Excelling in your courses, Ask an Expert and get answers for your homework and assignments!!