--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Is sale of scooter is national income

    Describe whether the sale of old scooter is comprised in national income?

  • Q : Paradox of Value problem I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Paradox of Value problem. Please help me in the following question. The Diamond Water Paradox occurs from the difficulties in differentiating between: (i) Consumer surplus and the total utility. (ii) Total utility and

  • Q : Reducing illegal programs for public

    Methadone programs for addicts are intended at reducing illegal heroin traffic through: (i) decreasing the heroin supply. (ii) increasing the price of heroin. (iii) decreasing the demand for heroin. (iv) executing drug dealers. Hel

  • Q : When price of demand curve modified

    Whenever the price of a good all along a demand curve is modified since of a change in supply, the substitution effect is the modification in purchases of a good which result from a change merely in: (1) The associative price of that good. (2) Consumer tastes and prio

  • Q : Weighed marginal cost and marginal

    Cite examples of recent decisions that you made in which you, at least implicitly, weighed marginal cost and marginal benefit?

  • Q : Meaning of Fiscal policy Meaning of

    Meaning of Fiscal policy:Fiscal policy is the set of decisions and principles of a government regarding the extent of public expenses and mode of financing them. It is about the attempt of g

  • Q : Demand according to range of adjustments

    As longer time periods are taken and a bigger range of adjustments (or substitutions) become obtainable, then demand curves tend to become: (1) flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (2) Steeper as supply curves become flatter. (3) Flatter, and therefore do supply

  • Q : Transfer of wealth problem The transfer

    The transfer of wealth from developed countries to oil exporting countries (abbreviated as OPEC) which followed sky-rocketing oil prices in the year 1970s points out that the price elasticity of demand for oil was: (i) Unitary. (ii) Relatively high. (

  • Q : International trade the most frequently

    the most frequently asked question on foreign direct invetment

  • Q : What is long run supply curve Please

    Please brief the knowledge what is long run supply?