--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Normative macroeconomic policy

    Widely accepted normative macroeconomic policy objectives include: (w) full employment and economic development. (x) allocative, productive, and distributive efficiency. (y) maximum freedom and economic profits. (z) job security and equality within th

    		•
  • Q : Implication of Fiscal deficit

    Implication of Fiscal deficit A) It raise the supply of money in the economyB) It rises financial burden for future generation.C) It is the cause of inflation.

    		•
  • Q : Implications of fiscal deficit

    Implications of fiscal deficit: (A) High fiscal deficit entails a big amount of borrowings in which the government takes more loans to pay back it. It raises the liability of government.

    Q : Transfer of wealth problem The transfer

    The transfer of wealth from developed countries to oil exporting countries (abbreviated as OPEC) which followed sky-rocketing oil prices in the year 1970s points out that the price elasticity of demand for oil was: (i) Unitary. (ii) Relatively high. (

    		•
  • Q : Explain Tax rate increase. A change in

    A change in tax rate changes the IS equation, LM equation remaining the same. Let same, let us suppose that the government raises the tax rate from 20 percent to 25 percent<

    		•
  • Q : Receipts from taxes Why are receipts

    Why are receipts from taxes classified as revenue receipts? Answer: Receipts from taxes are classified as revenue receipts since they do not build liabilities nor r

    		•
  • Q : Change in real income when price fall I

    I have a problem in economics on Change in real income when price fall. Please help me in the following question. When gas prices drop from $2.65 to $2.45, the biggest change in real income is realized by: (1) Harry Hustler who drives his 1995 Lincoln 200,000 miles/ye

    		•
  • Q : Why government taken as capital receipt

    Why the borrowings by Government are taken as capital receipts?

    		•
  • Q : Surplus of AD over AS-Inflationary gap

    Does a surplus of AD over AS always entail a condition of inflationary gap? Answer: No. Inflationary gap takes place only if AD > AS equivalent to full employmen

    		•
  • Q : Internet technology in airline

    Speculate regarding the behavior which could result from Internet technology in airline transactions and propose 2 or more strategies to deal with them.

    		•