--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Repayment of loan-Capital expenditure

    Why the repayment of loan is a capital expenditure? Answer: Repayment of loan is taken as a capital expenditure since it diminishes the liabilities of Government.

    		•
  • Q : Equal Marginal advantage law Assume

    Assume that you receive $18 worth of “jollies” (that is, satisfaction, utility or pleasure) from the very first hole of golf played on a particular day, and that your extra jollies from succeeding holes drops $1 for each and every hole played. You should p

    		•
  • Q : Consequence of investment in economy

    When in an economy intended investment is more than intended savings, then what is the consequence of it on the national income? Answer: When I > S, the level of

    		•
  • Q : Market experiencing a rise in demand

    When equilibrium moves from point a to point b in the figure shown below, the only market experiencing a rise in demand is illustrated in: (1) Panel A. (2) Panel B. (3) Panel C. (4) Panel D.

    Q : Perfectly substitutable outcome Firms

    Firms which serve customers who vision the firm’s output as perfectly substitutable for the outcomes of huge numbers of other firms confront: (i) Horizontal (that is, perfectly price elastic) demand curves. (ii) Predatory pricing from greater mo

    		•
  • Q : International trade the most frequently

    the most frequently asked question on foreign direct invetment

    		•
  • Q : Define fiscal policy Define fiscal

    Define fiscal policy? Answer: Fiscal policy is the revenue and expenditure policy of government with a view to combat the state of inflationary or deflationary gap

    		•
  • Q : Explain about the marginalism theory

    Most economists believe such that people increase an activity when they perceive the expected additional benefits as exceeding the expected extra cost, but decrease their level of an activity whenever they believe the benefits from the last few units of the activity a

    		•
  • Q : Marginal utility of good at its maximum

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The consumer maximizes utility whenever the spending patterns cause: (1) Marginal utility of each and every good to be at its maximum value. (2) Marginal utilities of each and every goods cons

    		•
  • Q : Conditions through which the supply

    What are the conditions through which the supply curve will shift?

    		•