--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Calculating National Income Let suppose

    Let suppose NDPFC is Rs. 1,000 crores, and NFA is Rs. (--) 5crores, then what will be national income (NNPFC)? Answer: NNPFC = NDPFC+NFA = 1000 + (-5) = Rs. 995 crores.

  • Q : Consumption curve Illustrate a point on

    Illustrate a point on consumption curve at which APC = 1. Answer: APC = C/Y = 1 is possible when C = Y, that is, Consumption is

  • Q : Signals that guide economic decisions

    In market economies, what are the signals which guide economic decisions?

  • Q : Transactions demand for money The basic

    The basic determinant of the transactions demand for money is the

  • Q : Illustration of equal marginal advantage

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. Shoppers who shift among checkout lanes until it emerges that all register lines are probable to be equally time-consuming are trying to verify to the law of: (i) Equivalent mar

  • Q : Inflation Effect The economic effects

    The economic effects of inflation are all pervasive. It affects all those who depend on the market for their livelihood. The effects of inflation may be favorable or unfavorable, and low or high depending on the rate of inflation. For example a galloping the hyper inf

  • Q : Drawback in illustration of

    Illustrations of macroeconomic aggregates would NOT consist of the: (1) tax responsibilities of a family. (2) unemployment rate. (3) level of national income. (4) supply of money. (5) rate of inflation. Can someone

  • Q : Substitution Effect explanation Can

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The substitution effect is fully explained when: (i) Brandon just eat tofu since he is on a diet. (ii) A rise in the price of corn chips drives up demand for the salsa. (iii)

  • Q : Effect of flood on demand Mold which

    Mold which destroyed the hamburger crop following a flood would be most probable to slash the demands for: (1) Fried chicken with mashed potatoes and gravy. (2) Soda pop and water. (3) Cucumbers, carrots, and egg plant. (4) Mustard and ketchup. (5) Tofu and sushi.

  • Q : Fox I don't know how to make him stop

    I don't know how to make him stop dancing