--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Internet technology in airline

    Speculate regarding the behavior which could result from Internet technology in airline transactions and propose 2 or more strategies to deal with them.

  • Q : Market shift when exporting When the

    When the U.S. furniture market is primarily in equilibrium at point e on S0D0 and then Chinese manufacturers start exporting more furniture to the United States, then this market would shift towards a new equilibrium at: (1) point a. (2) point b. (3) point c. (4) poin

  • Q : What is Equilibrium quantity

    Equilibrium quantity: It is the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded at equilibrium price.

  • Q : Econ question No need apa format no

    No need apa format no need introduction and conclusion Only answer question being ask, thanks

  • Q : Adaptive expectations & Rational

    Question: Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations. Answer:<

  • Q : Illustration of equal marginal advantage

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. Shoppers who shift among checkout lanes until it emerges that all register lines are probable to be equally time-consuming are trying to verify to the law of: (i) Equivalent mar

  • Q : Calculating exchange rate 10 US dollars

    10 US dollars are exchanged for 500 Indian rupees. Calculate the exchange rate for Indian currency? Answer: $1 = 500/10 = Rs.50, that is, $1 = Rs. 50

  • Q : Surplus of AD over AS-Inflationary gap

    Does a surplus of AD over AS always entail a condition of inflationary gap? Answer: No. Inflationary gap takes place only if AD > AS equivalent to full employmen

  • Q : Methods that FED can use to make money

    What are the four methods that FED can use to make money? What are the most powerful one and what technique the FED to create a gradual easing of the money supply either created or destroyed most seldom uses?

  • Q : Price ratios and marginal utility ratios

    I have a problem in economics on Price ratios and marginal utility ratios. Please help me in the following question. The efficiency in consumption needs equality of: (i) Income distribution. (ii) All product price and resources. (iii) MC and MR. (iv)