--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Why Exceptional Demand Curve Explain

    Explain with examples the reasons for exceptional demand curve

  • Q : Full-employment Define the "

    Define the "full-employment" or "natural" rate of unemployment and give its approximate percentage rate as economists currently define it.

  • Q : Self consumption-Value of output

    Illustrate whether output generated for self consumption is comprised or not comprised in the value of output? Answer: The output generated for self consumption is

  • Q : Levels of income with no exceptions for

    A flat rate income tax for all levels of income along with no exceptions would be taken as a: (i) proportional tax. (ii) progressive tax. (iii) regressive tax. (iv) common tax. Can anybody suggest me the proper exp

  • Q : Diminishing prices raising total revenue

    Diminishing prices will raise total revenue from DVD game sales at each and every price: (1) On this demand curve. (2) Beneath $25. (3) Above $25. (4) Beneath $30.

    Q : Define Macro Economics Macro Economics

    Macro Economics: Macro economics studies the economy as an entire.

  • Q : Price ratios and marginal utility ratios

    I have a problem in economics on Price ratios and marginal utility ratios. Please help me in the following question. The efficiency in consumption needs equality of: (i) Income distribution. (ii) All product price and resources. (iii) MC and MR. (iv)

  • Q : Demand-pull inflation What is

    What is "demand-pull" inflation?

  • Q : Explain the term Macroeconomics

    Macroeconomics is a study of: (1) the economy as an entire or in the aggregate. (2) worldwide economic problems of individual households. (3) interactions among firms and households in one exact market or industry. (4) the rising income inequality wit

  • Q : Components of aggregate demand What are

    What are the components of aggregate demand (AD)? Answer: The components of AD are as follows:AD = C + I + G + (X - M) By Simplifying AD = C + I, Here C refers to Household consumption demand and I refer