--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Adaptive expectations & Rational

    Question: Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations. Answer:<

    		•
  • Q : From where Washington bureaucrats

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. Typical Washington bureaucrats derive the maximum consumer surplus from: (1) Publicity in the Senate hearings. (2) Consuming the water. (3) Writing complex regulation. (4) Eatin

    		•
  • Q : Definition of shortage Definition of

    Definition of shortage: It is a condition in which quantity demanded is more than the quantity supplied. The sellers will respond to the shortage by increasing the price of the good till the market reaches the equi

    		•
  • Q : Difficulty of scarcity People in whole

    People in whole the world confront the difficulty of scarcity at always because: (i) restricted resources and times preclude producing all the goods people need. (ii) greedy capitalist monopolies charge excessively high prices. (iii) international mar

    		•
  • Q : Calculating Trade balance Suppose the

    Suppose the value of exports of goods of a country is Rs. 1,000 crores and the value of imports of goods is Rs. 1,200 crores, what will be the trade balance (or balance of trade)?

    		•
  • Q : Role of price in market economies What

    What is the role of price in market economies?

    		•
  • Q : Purchasing good according to Law of

    The market price you pay for each and every particular goods you purchase regularly is probably most closely associated with the last unit of each and every good’s: (1) Marginal utility. (2) Total utility. (3) Producer surplus. (4) Consumer surplus. (5) Economic

    		•
  • Q : Problem on full employment level of

    What happens when AD > AS past to full employment level of employment?

    		•
  • Q : Analyzing regions leading transaction

    Analyze at least 3 possible regions for the industry which could lead to transaction costs, explaining each in detail.

    		•
  • Q : Expanding consumption of a good I have

    I have a problem in economics on Expanding consumption of a good. Please help me in the following question. Your consumption of a good tends to expand if it’s: (i) Relative marginal utility surpasses its relative price. (ii) Total utility is les

    		•